Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints
In this work, microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of P91 and Incoloy 800HT dissimilar laser beam welded joint were analyzed. In addition to that, metallographical studies were conducted using Optical microscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with Energy-dispersiv...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
2018-02-01
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Series: | Materials Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000207108&tlng=en |
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author | Lakshmanan Vellaichamy Pradeep Benedict Thomas Gerard Sathiya Paulraj |
author_facet | Lakshmanan Vellaichamy Pradeep Benedict Thomas Gerard Sathiya Paulraj |
author_sort | Lakshmanan Vellaichamy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of P91 and Incoloy 800HT dissimilar laser beam welded joint were analyzed. In addition to that, metallographical studies were conducted using Optical microscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-Ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Effect of specific point energy on weld microstructure was predicted and it was compared with fusion zone hardness. The δ-ferrite content of the welds was predicted and it was correlated with the results measured by ferritoscope. Increase in heat input led to a minimal increase in the weld bead width and also the depth of penetration as predicted by microstructural studies. The traces of δ-ferrite in the interface of P91 side led to higher strength and microhardness of the weld. Failure of tensile specimens in the HAZ of Incoloy 800HT side was because of lower ferrite content (0 to 0.36) in that region and also due to the presence of the brittle intermetallic phases. The tensile strength of higher specific point energy welds was greater compared to other welds because of precipitation hardening and presence of δ-ferrite. Fractography results of fracture surfaces contain uniform dimples which showed that the failure took place in a ductile mode. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:51:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f05ce1dd25c49ea8144cf4e5a6f3d40 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-1439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:51:59Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research |
spelling | doaj.art-6f05ce1dd25c49ea8144cf4e5a6f3d402022-12-21T21:10:25ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392018-02-0121210.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-0911Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar JointsLakshmanan VellaichamyPradeep Benedict Thomas GerardSathiya PaulrajIn this work, microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of P91 and Incoloy 800HT dissimilar laser beam welded joint were analyzed. In addition to that, metallographical studies were conducted using Optical microscopy, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-Ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Effect of specific point energy on weld microstructure was predicted and it was compared with fusion zone hardness. The δ-ferrite content of the welds was predicted and it was correlated with the results measured by ferritoscope. Increase in heat input led to a minimal increase in the weld bead width and also the depth of penetration as predicted by microstructural studies. The traces of δ-ferrite in the interface of P91 side led to higher strength and microhardness of the weld. Failure of tensile specimens in the HAZ of Incoloy 800HT side was because of lower ferrite content (0 to 0.36) in that region and also due to the presence of the brittle intermetallic phases. The tensile strength of higher specific point energy welds was greater compared to other welds because of precipitation hardening and presence of δ-ferrite. Fractography results of fracture surfaces contain uniform dimples which showed that the failure took place in a ductile mode.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000207108&tlng=enYb: YAG laser weldingIncoloy 800HTP91δ-ferriteTensile strengthmicrohardness |
spellingShingle | Lakshmanan Vellaichamy Pradeep Benedict Thomas Gerard Sathiya Paulraj Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints Materials Research Yb: YAG laser welding Incoloy 800HT P91 δ-ferrite Tensile strength microhardness |
title | Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints |
title_full | Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints |
title_fullStr | Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints |
title_short | Mechanical and Metallurgical Characterization of Laser Welding on P91 Ferritic Steel and Incoloy 800HT Dissimilar Joints |
title_sort | mechanical and metallurgical characterization of laser welding on p91 ferritic steel and incoloy 800ht dissimilar joints |
topic | Yb: YAG laser welding Incoloy 800HT P91 δ-ferrite Tensile strength microhardness |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392018000207108&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lakshmananvellaichamy mechanicalandmetallurgicalcharacterizationoflaserweldingonp91ferriticsteelandincoloy800htdissimilarjoints AT pradeepbenedictthomasgerard mechanicalandmetallurgicalcharacterizationoflaserweldingonp91ferriticsteelandincoloy800htdissimilarjoints AT sathiyapaulraj mechanicalandmetallurgicalcharacterizationoflaserweldingonp91ferriticsteelandincoloy800htdissimilarjoints |