Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications

Low rectal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy. Organ preservation in the treatment of low rectal cancer is a challenge. By combining surgical resection with freezing—a complementary treatment for low rectal cancer—the anus can be preserved in some patients. However, we lack unified stand...

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Main Authors: Xuejun Jiang, Zujin Ji, Xinyi Lei, Yingmei He, Fangjun Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.984145/full
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author Xuejun Jiang
Zujin Ji
Xinyi Lei
Yingmei He
Fangjun Yuan
author_facet Xuejun Jiang
Zujin Ji
Xinyi Lei
Yingmei He
Fangjun Yuan
author_sort Xuejun Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Low rectal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy. Organ preservation in the treatment of low rectal cancer is a challenge. By combining surgical resection with freezing—a complementary treatment for low rectal cancer—the anus can be preserved in some patients. However, we lack unified standards for colorectal cancer cryotherapy. Our hospital has been treating patients with cryotherapy since 1976. In our department, the indications for and contraindications to low rectal and anal cancer treatment are well established. In this paper, we summarize the indications for and contraindications to cryotherapy for colorectal cancer by reviewing the literature, drawing on our experience, and considering current imaging and histological techniques. Our aim is to facilitate clinical discussion and promote appropriate treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-6f0dc9e17d58429282decd3743f5fb962023-05-18T08:13:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-05-011310.3389/fonc.2023.984145984145Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indicationsXuejun Jiang0Zujin Ji1Xinyi Lei2Yingmei He3Fangjun Yuan4Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, ChinaSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, ChinaSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, ChinaCollege of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, ChinaSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, ChinaLow rectal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy. Organ preservation in the treatment of low rectal cancer is a challenge. By combining surgical resection with freezing—a complementary treatment for low rectal cancer—the anus can be preserved in some patients. However, we lack unified standards for colorectal cancer cryotherapy. Our hospital has been treating patients with cryotherapy since 1976. In our department, the indications for and contraindications to low rectal and anal cancer treatment are well established. In this paper, we summarize the indications for and contraindications to cryotherapy for colorectal cancer by reviewing the literature, drawing on our experience, and considering current imaging and histological techniques. Our aim is to facilitate clinical discussion and promote appropriate treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.984145/fullrectal cancercryoablationorgan preservationindicationsrecommendation
spellingShingle Xuejun Jiang
Zujin Ji
Xinyi Lei
Yingmei He
Fangjun Yuan
Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
Frontiers in Oncology
rectal cancer
cryoablation
organ preservation
indications
recommendation
title Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
title_full Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
title_fullStr Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
title_full_unstemmed Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
title_short Cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer: recommendation and indications
title_sort cryotherapy for low rectal and anal cancer recommendation and indications
topic rectal cancer
cryoablation
organ preservation
indications
recommendation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.984145/full
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AT zujinji cryotherapyforlowrectalandanalcancerrecommendationandindications
AT xinyilei cryotherapyforlowrectalandanalcancerrecommendationandindications
AT yingmeihe cryotherapyforlowrectalandanalcancerrecommendationandindications
AT fangjunyuan cryotherapyforlowrectalandanalcancerrecommendationandindications