The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid

Abstract Gut microbiome has been shown to play a role in the development of obesity in recent studies. Most of these studies on obesity were based on the BMI classification criteria, which doesn't distinguish Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Some studies sho...

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Main Authors: Hualan Gong, Hainv Gao, Qingye Ren, Jia He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17417-3
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author Hualan Gong
Hainv Gao
Qingye Ren
Jia He
author_facet Hualan Gong
Hainv Gao
Qingye Ren
Jia He
author_sort Hualan Gong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Gut microbiome has been shown to play a role in the development of obesity in recent studies. Most of these studies on obesity were based on the BMI classification criteria, which doesn't distinguish Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Some studies showed that VAT has a higher risk of inducing metabolic diseases than SAT. This study focused on the visceral obesity defined by increased visceral fat area. The present study was designed to investigate the association of visceral obesity with gut predominant microbiota and metabolic status. This study included 372 healthy individuals from medical examination center in Shulan Hangzhou Hospital. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR) technique was used to detect ten kinds of gut predominant bacteria in fresh feces. Visceral fat area (VFA) was measured by the bioimpedance analyzer (INBODY720, Korea). The abundance of Bifidobacterium significantly decreased in the visceral obesity group. Compared with the lean group, Visceral obesity group had significantly higher levels of LDL, TG, FBG, serum uric acid (SUA) and lower levels of HDL. SUA was an independent impact factor for Bifidobacterium. SUA was negatively correlated with Bifidobacterium and positively correlated with VFA. In the mediation analysis, SUA showed significant mediation effect. SUA may be a mediating factor between decreased Bifidobacterium and increased VAT.
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spelling doaj.art-6f14492d2e57444cb754a9d137ac870e2022-12-22T01:33:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-07-011211710.1038/s41598-022-17417-3The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acidHualan Gong0Hainv Gao1Qingye Ren2Jia He3Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang, Shuren University Shulan International Medical CollegeShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang, Shuren University Shulan International Medical CollegeShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang, Shuren University Shulan International Medical CollegeShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang, Shuren University Shulan International Medical CollegeAbstract Gut microbiome has been shown to play a role in the development of obesity in recent studies. Most of these studies on obesity were based on the BMI classification criteria, which doesn't distinguish Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Some studies showed that VAT has a higher risk of inducing metabolic diseases than SAT. This study focused on the visceral obesity defined by increased visceral fat area. The present study was designed to investigate the association of visceral obesity with gut predominant microbiota and metabolic status. This study included 372 healthy individuals from medical examination center in Shulan Hangzhou Hospital. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR) technique was used to detect ten kinds of gut predominant bacteria in fresh feces. Visceral fat area (VFA) was measured by the bioimpedance analyzer (INBODY720, Korea). The abundance of Bifidobacterium significantly decreased in the visceral obesity group. Compared with the lean group, Visceral obesity group had significantly higher levels of LDL, TG, FBG, serum uric acid (SUA) and lower levels of HDL. SUA was an independent impact factor for Bifidobacterium. SUA was negatively correlated with Bifidobacterium and positively correlated with VFA. In the mediation analysis, SUA showed significant mediation effect. SUA may be a mediating factor between decreased Bifidobacterium and increased VAT.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17417-3
spellingShingle Hualan Gong
Hainv Gao
Qingye Ren
Jia He
The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
Scientific Reports
title The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
title_full The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
title_fullStr The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
title_full_unstemmed The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
title_short The abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
title_sort abundance of bifidobacterium in relation to visceral obesity and serum uric acid
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17417-3
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