Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs

ABSTRACT Many factors can interfere with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and this patient group has an increased risk of experiencing drug-related negative outcomes (DNO). The aim of this study was to identify the predictive factors of unsatisfactory glycemic control and D...

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Main Authors: Maria Aparecida Marczynski, Karine Laura Cortellazzi, Sílvio Barberato-Filho, Rogério Heládio Lopes Motta, Alexandre Eduardo Franzin Vieira, Maria Teresa Verrone Quilici, Cristiane de Cássia Bergamaschi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000400801&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maria Aparecida Marczynski
Karine Laura Cortellazzi
Sílvio Barberato-Filho
Rogério Heládio Lopes Motta
Alexandre Eduardo Franzin Vieira
Maria Teresa Verrone Quilici
Cristiane de Cássia Bergamaschi
author_facet Maria Aparecida Marczynski
Karine Laura Cortellazzi
Sílvio Barberato-Filho
Rogério Heládio Lopes Motta
Alexandre Eduardo Franzin Vieira
Maria Teresa Verrone Quilici
Cristiane de Cássia Bergamaschi
author_sort Maria Aparecida Marczynski
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Many factors can interfere with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and this patient group has an increased risk of experiencing drug-related negative outcomes (DNO). The aim of this study was to identify the predictive factors of unsatisfactory glycemic control and DNO in this group of patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted collecting data from prescriptions and interviews with 100 patients of the Endocrinology Clinic of the Hospital Complex of Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. Variables associated with unsatisfactory glycemic control were determined and the DNO associated with antidiabetic drugs identified. Age (<65 years) (OR=4.09), family history of diabetes (OR=3.24), use of combined therapy to treat diabetes (2-4 antidiabetic drugs) (OR=5.13) and presence of DNO (OR=5.92) were found to be predictive factors for poor patient glycemic control. DNO were observed in 49% of the patients and were caused predominantly by ineffectiveness in patients with poor glycemic control (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between groups (satisfactory and unsatisfactory glycemic control) for DNO caused by safety issues (p>0.05). Characterization of the profile of patients with uncontrolled diabetes and of aspects associated with drug treatment can contribute to the planning of interventions to improve patient care.
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spelling doaj.art-6f174dec2b1b4f73bfd34a8df1906ffd2022-12-21T23:28:36ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-979052480181210.1590/s1984-82502016000400026S1984-82502016000400801Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugsMaria Aparecida MarczynskiKarine Laura CortellazziSílvio Barberato-FilhoRogério Heládio Lopes MottaAlexandre Eduardo Franzin VieiraMaria Teresa Verrone QuiliciCristiane de Cássia BergamaschiABSTRACT Many factors can interfere with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and this patient group has an increased risk of experiencing drug-related negative outcomes (DNO). The aim of this study was to identify the predictive factors of unsatisfactory glycemic control and DNO in this group of patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted collecting data from prescriptions and interviews with 100 patients of the Endocrinology Clinic of the Hospital Complex of Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. Variables associated with unsatisfactory glycemic control were determined and the DNO associated with antidiabetic drugs identified. Age (<65 years) (OR=4.09), family history of diabetes (OR=3.24), use of combined therapy to treat diabetes (2-4 antidiabetic drugs) (OR=5.13) and presence of DNO (OR=5.92) were found to be predictive factors for poor patient glycemic control. DNO were observed in 49% of the patients and were caused predominantly by ineffectiveness in patients with poor glycemic control (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between groups (satisfactory and unsatisfactory glycemic control) for DNO caused by safety issues (p>0.05). Characterization of the profile of patients with uncontrolled diabetes and of aspects associated with drug treatment can contribute to the planning of interventions to improve patient care.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000400801&lng=en&tlng=enType 2 Diabetes mellitusType 2 Diabetes mellitus/study/drugs usePharmaceutical careDrug-related negative outcomes.
spellingShingle Maria Aparecida Marczynski
Karine Laura Cortellazzi
Sílvio Barberato-Filho
Rogério Heládio Lopes Motta
Alexandre Eduardo Franzin Vieira
Maria Teresa Verrone Quilici
Cristiane de Cássia Bergamaschi
Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus/study/drugs use
Pharmaceutical care
Drug-related negative outcomes.
title Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
title_full Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
title_fullStr Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
title_full_unstemmed Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
title_short Unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients: predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
title_sort unsatisfactory glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients predictive factors and negative clinical outcomes with the use of antidiabetic drugs
topic Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus/study/drugs use
Pharmaceutical care
Drug-related negative outcomes.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000400801&lng=en&tlng=en
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