Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath

<p/> <p>Timing acquisition is critical to enabling the potential of ultra-wideband (UWB) radios in high-speed, short-range indoor wireless networking. An effective timing acquisition method should not only operate at a low sampling rate to reduce implementation complexity and synchroniza...

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Main Authors: Tian Zhi, Wu Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2005-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.439
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author Tian Zhi
Wu Lin
author_facet Tian Zhi
Wu Lin
author_sort Tian Zhi
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>Timing acquisition is critical to enabling the potential of ultra-wideband (UWB) radios in high-speed, short-range indoor wireless networking. An effective timing acquisition method should not only operate at a low sampling rate to reduce implementation complexity and synchronization time, but also be able to collect sufficient signal energy in order to operate in a reasonable transmit SNR regime. Energy capture for time-hopping impulse-radio transmissions in dense multipath is particularly challenging during the synchronization phase, in the absence of reliable channel and timing information. In this paper, we develop an efficient sampling strategy for correlation-based receivers to accomplish adequate energy capture at a low cost, using a noisy correlation template constructed directly from the received waveform. Merging our sampling operation based on <it>noisy template</it> with low-complexity timing acquisition schemes, we derive enhanced cyclostationarity-based blind synchronizers, as well as data-aided maximum likelihood timing offset estimators, all operating at a low frame rate. Both analysis and simulations confirm evident improvement in timing performance when using our noisy template, which makes our low-complexity timing acquisition algorithms attractive for practical UWB systems operating in dense multipath.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6f1b7cd9748645b38972f60e6d6e46742022-12-21T18:30:35ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802005-01-0120053514767Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense MultipathTian ZhiWu Lin<p/> <p>Timing acquisition is critical to enabling the potential of ultra-wideband (UWB) radios in high-speed, short-range indoor wireless networking. An effective timing acquisition method should not only operate at a low sampling rate to reduce implementation complexity and synchronization time, but also be able to collect sufficient signal energy in order to operate in a reasonable transmit SNR regime. Energy capture for time-hopping impulse-radio transmissions in dense multipath is particularly challenging during the synchronization phase, in the absence of reliable channel and timing information. In this paper, we develop an efficient sampling strategy for correlation-based receivers to accomplish adequate energy capture at a low cost, using a noisy correlation template constructed directly from the received waveform. Merging our sampling operation based on <it>noisy template</it> with low-complexity timing acquisition schemes, we derive enhanced cyclostationarity-based blind synchronizers, as well as data-aided maximum likelihood timing offset estimators, all operating at a low frame rate. Both analysis and simulations confirm evident improvement in timing performance when using our noisy template, which makes our low-complexity timing acquisition algorithms attractive for practical UWB systems operating in dense multipath.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.439UWB timing acquisitiondense multipathenergy capturecyclostationaritydata-aided estimation
spellingShingle Tian Zhi
Wu Lin
Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
UWB timing acquisition
dense multipath
energy capture
cyclostationarity
data-aided estimation
title Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
title_full Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
title_fullStr Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
title_full_unstemmed Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
title_short Timing Acquisition with Noisy Template for Ultra-Wideband Communications in Dense Multipath
title_sort timing acquisition with noisy template for ultra wideband communications in dense multipath
topic UWB timing acquisition
dense multipath
energy capture
cyclostationarity
data-aided estimation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ASP.2005.439
work_keys_str_mv AT tianzhi timingacquisitionwithnoisytemplateforultrawidebandcommunicationsindensemultipath
AT wulin timingacquisitionwithnoisytemplateforultrawidebandcommunicationsindensemultipath