Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis

The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is one of the solutions to reduce emission problems. Vehicle cost analysis is one of the keys to seizing the Indonesian market. As a consumer, it is not only the purchase price that needs to be considered, but the life cycle costs throughout ownership also ne...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lsa Aldira Hafidza, Yuniaristanto, Wahyudi Sutopo, Muhammad Hisjam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2022-12-01
Series:Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri
Subjects:
Online Access:https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/597
_version_ 1797802591302713344
author Lsa Aldira Hafidza
Yuniaristanto
Wahyudi Sutopo
Muhammad Hisjam
author_facet Lsa Aldira Hafidza
Yuniaristanto
Wahyudi Sutopo
Muhammad Hisjam
author_sort Lsa Aldira Hafidza
collection DOAJ
description The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is one of the solutions to reduce emission problems. Vehicle cost analysis is one of the keys to seizing the Indonesian market. As a consumer, it is not only the purchase price that needs to be considered, but the life cycle costs throughout ownership also need to be considered in the purchase. This study discusses the life cycle cost (LCC) of EVs in Indonesia, especially electric motorcycles (EMs), which will be compared with conventional motorcycles (CMs). In particular, this study aims to encourage the government's target for ownership of 2.1 million EMs in Indonesia by 2025. The novelty of this research is to develop a more comprehensive LCC model by considering the costs in terms of tangible and intangible to compare the two types of motorcycles using Monte Carlo simulation. This simulation is used to coordinate the behavioral uncertainty of motorcycle users. As a result, the value of an EM is more economical than CM for various users. The average value percentage of EMs is lower than CMs by 45% (IDR 30,6 million). In addition, several scenarios are also analyzed to maximize consumer welfare in Indonesia.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:07:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6f1c4304a07b4b818cc4e0ce5a28a2e8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2088-4842
2442-8795
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:07:58Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri
spelling doaj.art-6f1c4304a07b4b818cc4e0ce5a28a2e82023-06-16T06:27:23ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri2088-48422442-87952022-12-0121210.25077/josi.v21.n2.p55-65.2022Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo AnalysisLsa Aldira Hafidza0Yuniaristanto1Wahyudi Sutopo2Muhammad Hisjam 3Universitas Sebelas MaretUniversitas Sebelas MaretUniversitas Sebelas MaretUniversitas Sebelas Maret The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is one of the solutions to reduce emission problems. Vehicle cost analysis is one of the keys to seizing the Indonesian market. As a consumer, it is not only the purchase price that needs to be considered, but the life cycle costs throughout ownership also need to be considered in the purchase. This study discusses the life cycle cost (LCC) of EVs in Indonesia, especially electric motorcycles (EMs), which will be compared with conventional motorcycles (CMs). In particular, this study aims to encourage the government's target for ownership of 2.1 million EMs in Indonesia by 2025. The novelty of this research is to develop a more comprehensive LCC model by considering the costs in terms of tangible and intangible to compare the two types of motorcycles using Monte Carlo simulation. This simulation is used to coordinate the behavioral uncertainty of motorcycle users. As a result, the value of an EM is more economical than CM for various users. The average value percentage of EMs is lower than CMs by 45% (IDR 30,6 million). In addition, several scenarios are also analyzed to maximize consumer welfare in Indonesia. https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/597Electric motorcyclelife cycle costmonte carlo simulation
spellingShingle Lsa Aldira Hafidza
Yuniaristanto
Wahyudi Sutopo
Muhammad Hisjam
Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri
Electric motorcycle
life cycle cost
monte carlo simulation
title Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
title_full Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
title_short Evaluation of Driving Comparative Life Cycle Cost Assessment of Conventional and Electric Motorcycles in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Analysis
title_sort evaluation of driving comparative life cycle cost assessment of conventional and electric motorcycles in indonesia monte carlo analysis
topic Electric motorcycle
life cycle cost
monte carlo simulation
url https://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/597
work_keys_str_mv AT lsaaldirahafidza evaluationofdrivingcomparativelifecyclecostassessmentofconventionalandelectricmotorcyclesinindonesiamontecarloanalysis
AT yuniaristanto evaluationofdrivingcomparativelifecyclecostassessmentofconventionalandelectricmotorcyclesinindonesiamontecarloanalysis
AT wahyudisutopo evaluationofdrivingcomparativelifecyclecostassessmentofconventionalandelectricmotorcyclesinindonesiamontecarloanalysis
AT muhammadhisjam evaluationofdrivingcomparativelifecyclecostassessmentofconventionalandelectricmotorcyclesinindonesiamontecarloanalysis