A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology

In the long history of science and technology development, one goal is to diffuse solid alloy elements into the surface of steel materials to form surface alloys with excellent physical and chemical properties. On the basis of plasma nitriding technology, double glow plasma surface metallurgy techno...

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Main Authors: Zhong Xu, Jun Huang, Hongyan Wu, Zaifeng Xu, Xiaoping Liu, Naiming Lin, Dongbo Wei, Pingze Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-03-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080808
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author Zhong Xu
Jun Huang
Hongyan Wu
Zaifeng Xu
Xiaoping Liu
Naiming Lin
Dongbo Wei
Pingze Zhang
author_facet Zhong Xu
Jun Huang
Hongyan Wu
Zaifeng Xu
Xiaoping Liu
Naiming Lin
Dongbo Wei
Pingze Zhang
author_sort Zhong Xu
collection DOAJ
description In the long history of science and technology development, one goal is to diffuse solid alloy elements into the surface of steel materials to form surface alloys with excellent physical and chemical properties. On the basis of plasma nitriding technology, double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology has answered this challenge. This technology, which seems to be a modern-day alchemy, can use any element in the Periodic Table of chemical elements, including solid metal elements and their combinations, to form many types of surface alloyed layers with high hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high temperature oxidation resistance on various metal materials. For example, nickel base alloys, stainless steels, and high speed steels are formed on the surfaces of ordinary carbon steels; high hardness, wear resistance, and high temperature oxidation resistance alloys are formed on the surface of the titanium alloy. This article briefly introduces the formation and principle of double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology and summarizes the experimental results and industrial applications. The significance and development prospect of this technology are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-6f27f2e0d947407cb72590d8dd6bf9d72022-12-22T02:49:43ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262022-03-01123030702030702-710.1063/5.0080808A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technologyZhong Xu0Jun Huang1Hongyan Wu2Zaifeng Xu3Xiaoping Liu4Naiming Lin5Dongbo Wei6Pingze Zhang7Research Institute of Surface Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaDepartment of Material Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaResearch Institute of Surface Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaResearch Institute of Surface Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaResearch Institute of Surface Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211100, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211100, ChinaIn the long history of science and technology development, one goal is to diffuse solid alloy elements into the surface of steel materials to form surface alloys with excellent physical and chemical properties. On the basis of plasma nitriding technology, double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology has answered this challenge. This technology, which seems to be a modern-day alchemy, can use any element in the Periodic Table of chemical elements, including solid metal elements and their combinations, to form many types of surface alloyed layers with high hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high temperature oxidation resistance on various metal materials. For example, nickel base alloys, stainless steels, and high speed steels are formed on the surfaces of ordinary carbon steels; high hardness, wear resistance, and high temperature oxidation resistance alloys are formed on the surface of the titanium alloy. This article briefly introduces the formation and principle of double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology and summarizes the experimental results and industrial applications. The significance and development prospect of this technology are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080808
spellingShingle Zhong Xu
Jun Huang
Hongyan Wu
Zaifeng Xu
Xiaoping Liu
Naiming Lin
Dongbo Wei
Pingze Zhang
A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
AIP Advances
title A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
title_full A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
title_fullStr A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
title_full_unstemmed A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
title_short A modern-day alchemy: Double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
title_sort modern day alchemy double glow plasma surface metallurgy technology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080808
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