Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

The reverse-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor (RSPMSM) is a competitive candidate for electric vehicles due to its high torque density and high efficiency. This paper proposes an optimized RSPMSM by adopting a segmented permanent magnet structure. First, the structure, electromagnetic torqu...

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Main Authors: Xiaokun Zhao, Baoquan Kou, Changchuang Huang, Lu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/3/204
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author Xiaokun Zhao
Baoquan Kou
Changchuang Huang
Lu Zhang
author_facet Xiaokun Zhao
Baoquan Kou
Changchuang Huang
Lu Zhang
author_sort Xiaokun Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The reverse-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor (RSPMSM) is a competitive candidate for electric vehicles due to its high torque density and high efficiency. This paper proposes an optimized RSPMSM by adopting a segmented permanent magnet structure. First, the structure, electromagnetic torque, and current control laws of the RSPMSM are introduced in detail. Second, the optimization design method of the RSPMSM is proposed by taking the torque and constant-power speed range as optimized objectives, with the saliency ratio as a constraint. The optimized model of the RSPMSM is determined using the genetic algorithm (GA). Further performance analysis and comparisons are made between the initial motor and the optimized motor. Finally, a prototype is manufactured, and the performance of the RSPMSM is verified through the finite element method (FEM) and experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-6f2845b59d0846eb8e0d26ef9cd0c0ee2023-11-30T21:16:18ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-03-0110320410.3390/machines10030204Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous MotorXiaokun Zhao0Baoquan Kou1Changchuang Huang2Lu Zhang3Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaThe reverse-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor (RSPMSM) is a competitive candidate for electric vehicles due to its high torque density and high efficiency. This paper proposes an optimized RSPMSM by adopting a segmented permanent magnet structure. First, the structure, electromagnetic torque, and current control laws of the RSPMSM are introduced in detail. Second, the optimization design method of the RSPMSM is proposed by taking the torque and constant-power speed range as optimized objectives, with the saliency ratio as a constraint. The optimized model of the RSPMSM is determined using the genetic algorithm (GA). Further performance analysis and comparisons are made between the initial motor and the optimized motor. Finally, a prototype is manufactured, and the performance of the RSPMSM is verified through the finite element method (FEM) and experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/3/204permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)inductancereverse salientconstant-power speed range
spellingShingle Xiaokun Zhao
Baoquan Kou
Changchuang Huang
Lu Zhang
Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Machines
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
inductance
reverse salient
constant-power speed range
title Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
title_full Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
title_fullStr Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
title_short Optimization Design and Performance Analysis of a Reverse-Salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
title_sort optimization design and performance analysis of a reverse salient permanent magnet synchronous motor
topic permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
inductance
reverse salient
constant-power speed range
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/3/204
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaokunzhao optimizationdesignandperformanceanalysisofareversesalientpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotor
AT baoquankou optimizationdesignandperformanceanalysisofareversesalientpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotor
AT changchuanghuang optimizationdesignandperformanceanalysisofareversesalientpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotor
AT luzhang optimizationdesignandperformanceanalysisofareversesalientpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotor