HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution
Abstract Hi-C is a popular technique to map three-dimensional chromosome conformation. In principle, Hi-C’s resolution is only limited by the size of restriction fragments. However, insufficient sequencing depth forces researchers to artificially reduce the resolution of Hi-C matrices at a loss of b...
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Format: | Article |
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BMC
2020-01-01
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Series: | Genome Biology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-019-1913-y |
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author | Christopher JF Cameron Josée Dostie Mathieu Blanchette |
author_facet | Christopher JF Cameron Josée Dostie Mathieu Blanchette |
author_sort | Christopher JF Cameron |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Hi-C is a popular technique to map three-dimensional chromosome conformation. In principle, Hi-C’s resolution is only limited by the size of restriction fragments. However, insufficient sequencing depth forces researchers to artificially reduce the resolution of Hi-C matrices at a loss of biological interpretability. We present the Hi-C Interaction Frequency Inference (HIFI) algorithms that accurately estimate restriction-fragment resolution Hi-C matrices by exploiting dependencies between neighboring fragments. Cross-validation experiments and comparisons to 5C data and known regulatory interactions demonstrate HIFI’s superiority to existing approaches. In addition, HIFI’s restriction-fragment resolution reveals a new role for active regulatory regions in structuring topologically associating domains. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f2be5e0bc9c4a4db400423d3ebc5bac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1474-760X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T21:04:26Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | Genome Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-6f2be5e0bc9c4a4db400423d3ebc5bac2022-12-21T21:32:38ZengBMCGenome Biology1474-760X2020-01-0121111510.1186/s13059-019-1913-yHIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolutionChristopher JF Cameron0Josée Dostie1Mathieu Blanchette2School of Computer Science, McGill UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill UniversitySchool of Computer Science, McGill UniversityAbstract Hi-C is a popular technique to map three-dimensional chromosome conformation. In principle, Hi-C’s resolution is only limited by the size of restriction fragments. However, insufficient sequencing depth forces researchers to artificially reduce the resolution of Hi-C matrices at a loss of biological interpretability. We present the Hi-C Interaction Frequency Inference (HIFI) algorithms that accurately estimate restriction-fragment resolution Hi-C matrices by exploiting dependencies between neighboring fragments. Cross-validation experiments and comparisons to 5C data and known regulatory interactions demonstrate HIFI’s superiority to existing approaches. In addition, HIFI’s restriction-fragment resolution reveals a new role for active regulatory regions in structuring topologically associating domains.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-019-1913-yChromosome conformation captureHi-C5CChIA-PETTopologically associating domainssubTADs |
spellingShingle | Christopher JF Cameron Josée Dostie Mathieu Blanchette HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution Genome Biology Chromosome conformation capture Hi-C 5C ChIA-PET Topologically associating domains subTADs |
title | HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution |
title_full | HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution |
title_fullStr | HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution |
title_full_unstemmed | HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution |
title_short | HIFI: estimating DNA-DNA interaction frequency from Hi-C data at restriction-fragment resolution |
title_sort | hifi estimating dna dna interaction frequency from hi c data at restriction fragment resolution |
topic | Chromosome conformation capture Hi-C 5C ChIA-PET Topologically associating domains subTADs |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-019-1913-y |
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