Real-Time Short-Term Voltage Stability Assessment Using Combined Temporal Convolutional Neural Network and Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network

This research presents a new method based on a combined temporal convolutional neural network and long-short term memory neural network for the real-time assessment of short-term voltage stability to keep the electric grid in a secure state. The assessment includes both the voltage instability (stab...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ananta Adhikari, Sumate Naetiladdanon, Anawach Sangswang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6333
Description
Summary:This research presents a new method based on a combined temporal convolutional neural network and long-short term memory neural network for the real-time assessment of short-term voltage stability to keep the electric grid in a secure state. The assessment includes both the voltage instability (stable state or unstable state) and the fault-induced delayed voltage recovery phenomenon subjected to disturbance. The trained model uses the time series post-disturbance bus voltage trajectories as the input in order to predict the stability state of the power system in a computationally efficient manner. The proposed method also utilizes a transfer learning approach that acclimates to the pre-trained model using only a few labeled samples, which assesses voltage instability under unseen network topology change conditions. Finally, the performance evaluated on the IEEE 9 Bus and New England 39 Bus test systems shows that the proposed method gives superior accuracy with higher efficacy and thus is suitable for online application.
ISSN:2076-3417