Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy

During the thermal deformation of aluminum alloy materials, the deformation conditions such as deformation volume, temperature and strain rate are important factors that influence the deformation mechanisms such as work hardening, dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization. Under the interaction...

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Main Authors: Chen Li, Canyang Chen, Ke Huang, Shiquan Huang, Youping Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/2/176
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author Chen Li
Canyang Chen
Ke Huang
Shiquan Huang
Youping Yi
author_facet Chen Li
Canyang Chen
Ke Huang
Shiquan Huang
Youping Yi
author_sort Chen Li
collection DOAJ
description During the thermal deformation of aluminum alloy materials, the deformation conditions such as deformation volume, temperature and strain rate are important factors that influence the deformation mechanisms such as work hardening, dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization. Under the interaction of different deformation mechanisms, the properties of aluminum alloy materials will change significantly. In this study, isothermal hot compression experiments were conducted on the Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu alloy to analyze its hot flow behavior (T = 250~450 °C, <i>ɛ̇</i> = 0.001~1 s<sup>−1</sup>). The obtained flow behavior data were used to construct an Arrhenius-type constitutive equation and processing maps, investigating organizational evolution under diverse hot deformation conditions. The results show that the energy dissipation rate can reach 0.37 when the deformation temperature T = 380~450 °C and the strain rate <i>ɛ̇</i> < 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup>, suggesting that the material is most suitable for thermal deformation processing at high temperatures and low strain rates. At a strain rate of 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup> and a temperature of 450 °C, the percentage of recrystallized grains and substructures increased by 7.20% and 3.14%, respectively, compared to 300 °C, which is due to the severe dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization. At 350 °C and 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup>, there was a higher percentage of recrystallized grains and substructures, 5.44% and 5.87% higher, respectively, than at a strain rate of 1 s<sup>−1</sup>, indicating that the release of dislocation accumulation due to deformation storage energy will be more favored at low strain rates, which promotes the enhancement of the dynamic recrystallization mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-6f2d242823c543be9b6e8ad178708c782024-02-23T15:27:16ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012024-02-0114217610.3390/met14020176Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu AlloyChen Li0Canyang Chen1Ke Huang2Shiquan Huang3Youping Yi4Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaDuring the thermal deformation of aluminum alloy materials, the deformation conditions such as deformation volume, temperature and strain rate are important factors that influence the deformation mechanisms such as work hardening, dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization. Under the interaction of different deformation mechanisms, the properties of aluminum alloy materials will change significantly. In this study, isothermal hot compression experiments were conducted on the Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu alloy to analyze its hot flow behavior (T = 250~450 °C, <i>ɛ̇</i> = 0.001~1 s<sup>−1</sup>). The obtained flow behavior data were used to construct an Arrhenius-type constitutive equation and processing maps, investigating organizational evolution under diverse hot deformation conditions. The results show that the energy dissipation rate can reach 0.37 when the deformation temperature T = 380~450 °C and the strain rate <i>ɛ̇</i> < 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup>, suggesting that the material is most suitable for thermal deformation processing at high temperatures and low strain rates. At a strain rate of 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup> and a temperature of 450 °C, the percentage of recrystallized grains and substructures increased by 7.20% and 3.14%, respectively, compared to 300 °C, which is due to the severe dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization. At 350 °C and 0.1 s<sup>−1</sup>, there was a higher percentage of recrystallized grains and substructures, 5.44% and 5.87% higher, respectively, than at a strain rate of 1 s<sup>−1</sup>, indicating that the release of dislocation accumulation due to deformation storage energy will be more favored at low strain rates, which promotes the enhancement of the dynamic recrystallization mechanism.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/2/176Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloyhot deformationprocessing maprecovery and recrystallization
spellingShingle Chen Li
Canyang Chen
Ke Huang
Shiquan Huang
Youping Yi
Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
Metals
Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy
hot deformation
processing map
recovery and recrystallization
title Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
title_full Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
title_fullStr Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
title_short Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-7.92 Zn-1.64 Mg-2.00 Cu Alloy
title_sort hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of al 7 92 zn 1 64 mg 2 00 cu alloy
topic Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy
hot deformation
processing map
recovery and recrystallization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/2/176
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