Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings

This paper, describes a developed simulation model that gives the ability to simulate various situations of possible fire occurrence and study the behavior of people during their evacuation, taking into account various factors in different types of buildings, which allows the prediction of the conse...

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Main Authors: Shahramanyan Mikhail, Samara Issam, Sadrtdinov Ilya, Malcev Igor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/55/e3sconf_eeests2021_02005.pdf
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author Shahramanyan Mikhail
Samara Issam
Sadrtdinov Ilya
Malcev Igor
author_facet Shahramanyan Mikhail
Samara Issam
Sadrtdinov Ilya
Malcev Igor
author_sort Shahramanyan Mikhail
collection DOAJ
description This paper, describes a developed simulation model that gives the ability to simulate various situations of possible fire occurrence and study the behavior of people during their evacuation, taking into account various factors in different types of buildings, which allows the prediction of the consequences of a fire and subsequently develop rules for human behavior in extreme situations. Studies have shown that the optimization of movement during the simulation of a fire made it possible to reduce the likelihood of fire by approximately 20%, and the presence of an emergency exit reduces it by another 30%, which makes it possible to optimize the results of modeling the consequences of a fire in rooms of various types.
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spelling doaj.art-6f3150a3a2e74db3ad73f3046ecb4ee22022-12-21T22:01:03ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012790200510.1051/e3sconf/202127902005e3sconf_eeests2021_02005Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildingsShahramanyan Mikhail0Samara Issam1Sadrtdinov Ilya2Malcev Igor3All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fire Protection EMERCOM ofDon State Technical University, Institute of Service and Business (Branch) DSTU inDon State Technical University, Institute of Service and Business (Branch) DSTU inDon State Technical University, Institute of Service and Business (Branch) DSTU inThis paper, describes a developed simulation model that gives the ability to simulate various situations of possible fire occurrence and study the behavior of people during their evacuation, taking into account various factors in different types of buildings, which allows the prediction of the consequences of a fire and subsequently develop rules for human behavior in extreme situations. Studies have shown that the optimization of movement during the simulation of a fire made it possible to reduce the likelihood of fire by approximately 20%, and the presence of an emergency exit reduces it by another 30%, which makes it possible to optimize the results of modeling the consequences of a fire in rooms of various types.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/55/e3sconf_eeests2021_02005.pdf
spellingShingle Shahramanyan Mikhail
Samara Issam
Sadrtdinov Ilya
Malcev Igor
Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
E3S Web of Conferences
title Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
title_full Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
title_fullStr Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
title_full_unstemmed Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
title_short Simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
title_sort simulation model for the study of possible consequences in the occurrence of a fire in various types of buildings
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/55/e3sconf_eeests2021_02005.pdf
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AT sadrtdinovilya simulationmodelforthestudyofpossibleconsequencesintheoccurrenceofafireinvarioustypesofbuildings
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