A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults

Background: To suggest a new way of eliciting pyramidal tract dysfunction in adults since the most widely utilized plantar reflex, which is the Babinski reflex, has limitations with different reliability and consistency among different examiners.  Materials and methods: 168...

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Main Authors: Ferdnand C. Osuagwu, Ronald Bradley, Usha Pasupuleti, Devakinanda Pasupuleti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-03-01
Series:Folia Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://foliamedica.bg/article/47768/download/pdf/
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author Ferdnand C. Osuagwu
Ronald Bradley
Usha Pasupuleti
Devakinanda Pasupuleti
author_facet Ferdnand C. Osuagwu
Ronald Bradley
Usha Pasupuleti
Devakinanda Pasupuleti
author_sort Ferdnand C. Osuagwu
collection DOAJ
description Background: To suggest a new way of eliciting pyramidal tract dysfunction in adults since the most widely utilized plantar reflex, which is the Babinski reflex, has limitations with different reliability and consistency among different examiners.  Materials and methods: 168 adult subjects were examined for the new sign in addition. It consists of just an observation of the patient’s feet and toes in a conscious patient looking for the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes either at rest or when patient elevates one leg up at a time. Results: We were able to observe the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes in patients with impairment of pyramidal tract. The specificity was 94% while the sensitivity was 96%. Conclusion: Pyramidal tract lesion in adults can be elicited by this new test that observes the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes in patients. We suggest this sign as a complement to established signs like Babinski reflex.
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spelling doaj.art-6f3af56ce325405fa604efae6a3d940e2022-12-21T22:11:38ZengPensoft PublishersFolia Medica1314-21432020-03-01621656910.3897/folmed.62.e4776847768A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in AdultsFerdnand C. Osuagwu0Ronald Bradley1Usha Pasupuleti2Devakinanda Pasupuleti3Central Michigan University College of MedicineCentral Michigan University College of MedicineMichigan State UniversityCentral Michigan University College of MedicineBackground: To suggest a new way of eliciting pyramidal tract dysfunction in adults since the most widely utilized plantar reflex, which is the Babinski reflex, has limitations with different reliability and consistency among different examiners.  Materials and methods: 168 adult subjects were examined for the new sign in addition. It consists of just an observation of the patient’s feet and toes in a conscious patient looking for the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes either at rest or when patient elevates one leg up at a time. Results: We were able to observe the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes in patients with impairment of pyramidal tract. The specificity was 94% while the sensitivity was 96%. Conclusion: Pyramidal tract lesion in adults can be elicited by this new test that observes the extension of the great toe along with fanning, spreading and plantar flexion of the small toes in patients. We suggest this sign as a complement to established signs like Babinski reflex.https://foliamedica.bg/article/47768/download/pdf/Babinskiextensor plantar responsepyramidal sig
spellingShingle Ferdnand C. Osuagwu
Ronald Bradley
Usha Pasupuleti
Devakinanda Pasupuleti
A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
Folia Medica
Babinski
extensor plantar response
pyramidal sig
title A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
title_full A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
title_fullStr A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
title_full_unstemmed A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
title_short A New Method of Eliciting Pyramidal Tract Impairment in Adults
title_sort new method of eliciting pyramidal tract impairment in adults
topic Babinski
extensor plantar response
pyramidal sig
url https://foliamedica.bg/article/47768/download/pdf/
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