6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect

As human society develops, the population is growing explosively and water and land resources are gradually being exhausted due to pollution. Smart agriculture is regarded as having an essential role in addressing the above challenges. Smart agriculture can significantly improve the agro-ecological...

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Main Authors: Fan Zhang, Yu Zhang, Weidang Lu, Yuan Gao, Yi Gong, Jiang Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2845
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author Fan Zhang
Yu Zhang
Weidang Lu
Yuan Gao
Yi Gong
Jiang Cao
author_facet Fan Zhang
Yu Zhang
Weidang Lu
Yuan Gao
Yi Gong
Jiang Cao
author_sort Fan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As human society develops, the population is growing explosively and water and land resources are gradually being exhausted due to pollution. Smart agriculture is regarded as having an essential role in addressing the above challenges. Smart agriculture can significantly improve the agro-ecological environment and the yield and quality of agricultural products, and it can reduce the usage of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, thus alleviating the pollution of farmland and improving the sustainability of agricultural activities. The key to smart agriculture is in utilizing information and communication technologies to make agricultural cultivation and production automatic and intelligent. Specifically, wireless communications play an active role in the development of agriculture, and every generation of wireless communication technology drives agriculture to a more intelligent stage. In this article, we first review the wireless technologies which have mature applications in agriculture. Moreover, it is of importance to exploit the up-to-date communication technologies to further promote agricultural development. Therefore, we have surveyed the key technologies in sixth-generation mobile communication systems, as well as their existing and potential applications in smart agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-6f3c0e7acd634d12a0d0ecf43a0df7aa2023-11-23T15:57:37ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-09-011118284510.3390/electronics111828456G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and ProspectFan Zhang0Yu Zhang1Weidang Lu2Yuan Gao3Yi Gong4Jiang Cao5College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaAcademy of Military Science of PLA, Beijing 100091, ChinaShenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing for IoT, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaAcademy of Military Science of PLA, Beijing 100091, ChinaAs human society develops, the population is growing explosively and water and land resources are gradually being exhausted due to pollution. Smart agriculture is regarded as having an essential role in addressing the above challenges. Smart agriculture can significantly improve the agro-ecological environment and the yield and quality of agricultural products, and it can reduce the usage of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, thus alleviating the pollution of farmland and improving the sustainability of agricultural activities. The key to smart agriculture is in utilizing information and communication technologies to make agricultural cultivation and production automatic and intelligent. Specifically, wireless communications play an active role in the development of agriculture, and every generation of wireless communication technology drives agriculture to a more intelligent stage. In this article, we first review the wireless technologies which have mature applications in agriculture. Moreover, it is of importance to exploit the up-to-date communication technologies to further promote agricultural development. Therefore, we have surveyed the key technologies in sixth-generation mobile communication systems, as well as their existing and potential applications in smart agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/28456Gsmart agriculturespace–air–ground integrated networksterahertz technologywireless AIintegrated sensing and communication
spellingShingle Fan Zhang
Yu Zhang
Weidang Lu
Yuan Gao
Yi Gong
Jiang Cao
6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
Electronics
6G
smart agriculture
space–air–ground integrated networks
terahertz technology
wireless AI
integrated sensing and communication
title 6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
title_full 6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
title_fullStr 6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
title_full_unstemmed 6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
title_short 6G-Enabled Smart Agriculture: A Review and Prospect
title_sort 6g enabled smart agriculture a review and prospect
topic 6G
smart agriculture
space–air–ground integrated networks
terahertz technology
wireless AI
integrated sensing and communication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2845
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AT weidanglu 6genabledsmartagricultureareviewandprospect
AT yuangao 6genabledsmartagricultureareviewandprospect
AT yigong 6genabledsmartagricultureareviewandprospect
AT jiangcao 6genabledsmartagricultureareviewandprospect