CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE

Introduction: Retinal arterio-venous malformations (AVMs) are rare, congenital, high-flow congenital developmental vascular anomalies without intervening capillary bed also known as racemose angioma, They are unilateral, nonhereditary lesions located anywhere in retina and may involve optic nerve....

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Main Authors: Vikas Sharma, Ankuj Tinna, Vikas Ambiya, Atul K Singh, Ritesh Waghray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Retina 2022-02-01
Series:IJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)
Online Access:https://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/173
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author Vikas Sharma
Ankuj Tinna
Vikas Ambiya
Atul K Singh
Ritesh Waghray
author_facet Vikas Sharma
Ankuj Tinna
Vikas Ambiya
Atul K Singh
Ritesh Waghray
author_sort Vikas Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Retinal arterio-venous malformations (AVMs) are rare, congenital, high-flow congenital developmental vascular anomalies without intervening capillary bed also known as racemose angioma, They are unilateral, nonhereditary lesions located anywhere in retina and may involve optic nerve. Case report: A 55 year old male was found to have abnormal congenital arterio-venous malformation over optic nerve head in his left eye, as an incidental clinical finding. He had reported for his routine fundus examination due to diabetes. He had no other relevant systemic findings. Further follow up was advised to see the progression of the lesion and structural damage to optic nerve. Discussion: The typical clinical picture, fluorescein angiogram findings, normal MRI brain and orbits, and normal base line blood investigations all points in favour of a congenital arterio-venous malformation. Conclusion:  Arterio- venous malformations of Optic nerve head are very rare to find as compared to retinal malformations. This is the first such case report from India.  
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spelling doaj.art-6f3c58bb86f3441d8400103b534ee8542023-01-30T10:00:35ZengInternational Journal of RetinaIJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)2614-86842614-85362022-02-015110.35479/ijretina.2022.vol005.iss001.173 CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASEVikas Sharma0Ankuj Tinna1Vikas Ambiya2Atul K Singh3Ritesh Waghray45 Air Force Hospital, Jorhat, Assam, IndiaINHS Asvini Mumbai, IndiaCH(EC), Kolkata, IndiaAFCME, Delhi, India5 Air Force Hospital, Jorhat, Assam, India Introduction: Retinal arterio-venous malformations (AVMs) are rare, congenital, high-flow congenital developmental vascular anomalies without intervening capillary bed also known as racemose angioma, They are unilateral, nonhereditary lesions located anywhere in retina and may involve optic nerve. Case report: A 55 year old male was found to have abnormal congenital arterio-venous malformation over optic nerve head in his left eye, as an incidental clinical finding. He had reported for his routine fundus examination due to diabetes. He had no other relevant systemic findings. Further follow up was advised to see the progression of the lesion and structural damage to optic nerve. Discussion: The typical clinical picture, fluorescein angiogram findings, normal MRI brain and orbits, and normal base line blood investigations all points in favour of a congenital arterio-venous malformation. Conclusion:  Arterio- venous malformations of Optic nerve head are very rare to find as compared to retinal malformations. This is the first such case report from India.   https://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/173
spellingShingle Vikas Sharma
Ankuj Tinna
Vikas Ambiya
Atul K Singh
Ritesh Waghray
CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
IJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)
title CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
title_full CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
title_fullStr CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
title_full_unstemmed CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
title_short CONGENITAL ARTERIO-VENOUS MALFORMATION OF OPTIC NERVE HEAD- A RARE CASE
title_sort congenital arterio venous malformation of optic nerve head a rare case
url https://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/173
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AT vikasambiya congenitalarteriovenousmalformationofopticnerveheadararecase
AT atulksingh congenitalarteriovenousmalformationofopticnerveheadararecase
AT riteshwaghray congenitalarteriovenousmalformationofopticnerveheadararecase