Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review

Endophytic fungi are present in all plant species investigated, and members of the Xylariaceae are especially common in tropical plants. There is major interest in endophytic fungi, because of their excellent track record concerning the production of novel and often bioactive compounds including...

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Main Authors: Anthony J S Whalley, Nuttika Suwannasai, Nutthaporn Ruchikachorn, Ek Sangvichien, Prakitsin Sihanonth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University 2015-01-01
Series:Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ssstj.sci.ssru.ac.th/Content/journals/Volume2_No1/Vol2_No1_003_Whalley.pdf
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author Anthony J S Whalley
Nuttika Suwannasai
Nutthaporn Ruchikachorn
Ek Sangvichien
Prakitsin Sihanonth
author_facet Anthony J S Whalley
Nuttika Suwannasai
Nutthaporn Ruchikachorn
Ek Sangvichien
Prakitsin Sihanonth
author_sort Anthony J S Whalley
collection DOAJ
description Endophytic fungi are present in all plant species investigated, and members of the Xylariaceae are especially common in tropical plants. There is major interest in endophytic fungi, because of their excellent track record concerning the production of novel and often bioactive compounds including the anti-cancer drugs taxol and taxane. Studies in Thailand on endophytes over the past 20 years confirm the high presence of the Xylariaceae in many different Thai plants. Species of Xylaria stand out as the most frequent Xylariaceae isolated; although, Daldinia eschscholtzii has also been commonly isolated. DNA technology and chemical profiling have been shown to be invaluable in the identification of xylariaceous isolates which previously could not be identified to species level or even assigned to genera in many cases. Reference is made to those isolates which produce novel compounds or those exhibiting bioactive properties.
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spelling doaj.art-6f44d6d0d4a044ef82350108af67993e2022-12-22T01:20:45ZengSuan Sunandha Rajabhat UniversitySuan Sunandha Rajabhat University Journal of Science and Technology2351-08892539-57422015-01-01211117Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research ReviewAnthony J S Whalley0 Nuttika Suwannasai1 Nutthaporn Ruchikachorn2Ek Sangvichien3 Prakitsin Sihanonth4School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK ; 5 Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand 3 State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandEndophytic fungi are present in all plant species investigated, and members of the Xylariaceae are especially common in tropical plants. There is major interest in endophytic fungi, because of their excellent track record concerning the production of novel and often bioactive compounds including the anti-cancer drugs taxol and taxane. Studies in Thailand on endophytes over the past 20 years confirm the high presence of the Xylariaceae in many different Thai plants. Species of Xylaria stand out as the most frequent Xylariaceae isolated; although, Daldinia eschscholtzii has also been commonly isolated. DNA technology and chemical profiling have been shown to be invaluable in the identification of xylariaceous isolates which previously could not be identified to species level or even assigned to genera in many cases. Reference is made to those isolates which produce novel compounds or those exhibiting bioactive properties.http://www.ssstj.sci.ssru.ac.th/Content/journals/Volume2_No1/Vol2_No1_003_Whalley.pdfendophytic fungixylariaceaeThailand
spellingShingle Anthony J S Whalley
Nuttika Suwannasai
Nutthaporn Ruchikachorn
Ek Sangvichien
Prakitsin Sihanonth
Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University Journal of Science and Technology
endophytic fungi
xylariaceae
Thailand
title Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
title_full Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
title_fullStr Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
title_full_unstemmed Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
title_short Endophytic Xylariaceae from Thai Plants: A Research Review
title_sort endophytic xylariaceae from thai plants a research review
topic endophytic fungi
xylariaceae
Thailand
url http://www.ssstj.sci.ssru.ac.th/Content/journals/Volume2_No1/Vol2_No1_003_Whalley.pdf
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