Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems

Public policy often imposes administrative burdens that constrain people’s ability to access benefits and affirmatively exercise fundamental rights. In this article, we extend the administrative burden framework to argue that the state also places burdens on people who have involuntary contact with...

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Main Authors: Frank Edwards, Kelley Fong, Victoria Copeland, Mical Raz, Alan Dettlaff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russell Sage Foundation 2023-09-01
Series:RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Subjects:
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author Frank Edwards
Kelley Fong
Victoria Copeland
Mical Raz
Alan Dettlaff
author_facet Frank Edwards
Kelley Fong
Victoria Copeland
Mical Raz
Alan Dettlaff
author_sort Frank Edwards
collection DOAJ
description Public policy often imposes administrative burdens that constrain people’s ability to access benefits and affirmatively exercise fundamental rights. In this article, we extend the administrative burden framework to argue that the state also places burdens on people who have involuntary contact with coercive state institutions, such as the child welfare system. Just as administrative burdens lock “undeserving,” marginalized populations out of benefits, administrative burdens also lock such populations into coercive intrusion. Drawing on interview data with system-involved mothers and child welfare caseworkers, we show how parents subject to oversight by child protection authorities must overcome substantial learning, compliance, and psychological costs or risk losing a fundamental right: the right to parent their children. We suggest that the burdens of service provision should be loaded onto governments rather than already strained and resource-deprived families.
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spelling doaj.art-6f4a55a4bbf5421dad2f2e1707827e522023-08-21T16:08:09ZengRussell Sage FoundationRSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences2377-82532377-82612023-09-0195214231https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2023.9.5.0Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare SystemsFrank Edwards0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3151-3194Kelley Fong1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9662-6347Victoria Copeland2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2444-5413Mical Raz3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-6252Alan Dettlaff4Rutgers University–NewarkUniversity of California, IrvineUniversity of California–Los AngelesUniversity of RochesterUniversity of HoustonPublic policy often imposes administrative burdens that constrain people’s ability to access benefits and affirmatively exercise fundamental rights. In this article, we extend the administrative burden framework to argue that the state also places burdens on people who have involuntary contact with coercive state institutions, such as the child welfare system. Just as administrative burdens lock “undeserving,” marginalized populations out of benefits, administrative burdens also lock such populations into coercive intrusion. Drawing on interview data with system-involved mothers and child welfare caseworkers, we show how parents subject to oversight by child protection authorities must overcome substantial learning, compliance, and psychological costs or risk losing a fundamental right: the right to parent their children. We suggest that the burdens of service provision should be loaded onto governments rather than already strained and resource-deprived families.family inequalitychild welfare systemadministrative burdensracismlow-income mothers
spellingShingle Frank Edwards
Kelley Fong
Victoria Copeland
Mical Raz
Alan Dettlaff
Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
family inequality
child welfare system
administrative burdens
racism
low-income mothers
title Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
title_full Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
title_fullStr Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
title_full_unstemmed Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
title_short Administrative Burdens in Child Welfare Systems
title_sort administrative burdens in child welfare systems
topic family inequality
child welfare system
administrative burdens
racism
low-income mothers
work_keys_str_mv AT frankedwards administrativeburdensinchildwelfaresystems
AT kelleyfong administrativeburdensinchildwelfaresystems
AT victoriacopeland administrativeburdensinchildwelfaresystems
AT micalraz administrativeburdensinchildwelfaresystems
AT alandettlaff administrativeburdensinchildwelfaresystems