Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study
Physical activity and sleep monitoring in daily life provide vital information to track health status and physical fitness. The aim of this study was to establish concurrent validity for the new Opal Actigraphy solution in relation to the widely used ActiGraph GT9X for measuring physical activity fr...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2296 |
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author | Vrutangkumar V. Shah Barbara H. Brumbach Sean Pearson Paul Vasilyev Edward King Patricia Carlson-Kuhta Martina Mancini Fay B. Horak Kristen Sowalsky James McNames Mahmoud El-Gohary |
author_facet | Vrutangkumar V. Shah Barbara H. Brumbach Sean Pearson Paul Vasilyev Edward King Patricia Carlson-Kuhta Martina Mancini Fay B. Horak Kristen Sowalsky James McNames Mahmoud El-Gohary |
author_sort | Vrutangkumar V. Shah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Physical activity and sleep monitoring in daily life provide vital information to track health status and physical fitness. The aim of this study was to establish concurrent validity for the new Opal Actigraphy solution in relation to the widely used ActiGraph GT9X for measuring physical activity from accelerometry epic counts (sedentary to vigorous levels) and sleep periods in daily life. Twenty participants (age 56 + 22 years) wore two wearable devices on each wrist for 7 days and nights, recording 3-D accelerations at 30 Hz. Bland–Altman plots and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) assessed validity (agreement) and test–retest reliability between ActiGraph and Opal Actigraphy sleep durations and activity levels, as well as between the two different versions of the ActiGraph. ICCs showed excellent reliability for physical activity measures and moderate-to-excellent reliability for sleep measures between Opal versus Actigraph GT9X and between GT3X versus GT9X. Bland–Altman plots and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) also show a comparable performance (within 10%) between Opal and ActiGraph and between the two ActiGraph monitors across activity and sleep measures. In conclusion, physical activity and sleep measures using Opal Actigraphy demonstrate performance comparable to that of ActiGraph, supporting concurrent validation. Opal Actigraphy can be used to quantify activity and monitor sleep patterns in research and clinical studies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:53Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-6f4c4d0cb4064172a50034cd63e665872023-11-16T23:12:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01234229610.3390/s23042296Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation StudyVrutangkumar V. Shah0Barbara H. Brumbach1Sean Pearson2Paul Vasilyev3Edward King4Patricia Carlson-Kuhta5Martina Mancini6Fay B. Horak7Kristen Sowalsky8James McNames9Mahmoud El-Gohary10Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USAOHSU-PSU School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97201, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USADepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USADepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USADepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USAAPDM Wearable Technologies-a Clario Company, Portland, OR 97201, USAPhysical activity and sleep monitoring in daily life provide vital information to track health status and physical fitness. The aim of this study was to establish concurrent validity for the new Opal Actigraphy solution in relation to the widely used ActiGraph GT9X for measuring physical activity from accelerometry epic counts (sedentary to vigorous levels) and sleep periods in daily life. Twenty participants (age 56 + 22 years) wore two wearable devices on each wrist for 7 days and nights, recording 3-D accelerations at 30 Hz. Bland–Altman plots and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) assessed validity (agreement) and test–retest reliability between ActiGraph and Opal Actigraphy sleep durations and activity levels, as well as between the two different versions of the ActiGraph. ICCs showed excellent reliability for physical activity measures and moderate-to-excellent reliability for sleep measures between Opal versus Actigraph GT9X and between GT3X versus GT9X. Bland–Altman plots and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) also show a comparable performance (within 10%) between Opal and ActiGraph and between the two ActiGraph monitors across activity and sleep measures. In conclusion, physical activity and sleep measures using Opal Actigraphy demonstrate performance comparable to that of ActiGraph, supporting concurrent validation. Opal Actigraphy can be used to quantify activity and monitor sleep patterns in research and clinical studies.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2296activitysleepActiGraphdaily lifevaliditywearable sensors |
spellingShingle | Vrutangkumar V. Shah Barbara H. Brumbach Sean Pearson Paul Vasilyev Edward King Patricia Carlson-Kuhta Martina Mancini Fay B. Horak Kristen Sowalsky James McNames Mahmoud El-Gohary Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study Sensors activity sleep ActiGraph daily life validity wearable sensors |
title | Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study |
title_full | Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study |
title_fullStr | Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study |
title_short | Opal Actigraphy (Activity and Sleep) Measures Compared to ActiGraph: A Validation Study |
title_sort | opal actigraphy activity and sleep measures compared to actigraph a validation study |
topic | activity sleep ActiGraph daily life validity wearable sensors |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2296 |
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