Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence

We examined the association between two types of narcissism, grandiose and vulnerable, and self-reported as well as ability emotional intelligence (EI). Grandiose narcissism is characterized by high self–esteem, interpersonal dominance and a tendency to overestimate one’s capabilities, whereas vulne...

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Main Authors: Marcin Zajenkowski, Oliwia Maciantowicz, Kinga Szymaniak, Paweł Urban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01606/full
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author Marcin Zajenkowski
Oliwia Maciantowicz
Kinga Szymaniak
Paweł Urban
author_facet Marcin Zajenkowski
Oliwia Maciantowicz
Kinga Szymaniak
Paweł Urban
author_sort Marcin Zajenkowski
collection DOAJ
description We examined the association between two types of narcissism, grandiose and vulnerable, and self-reported as well as ability emotional intelligence (EI). Grandiose narcissism is characterized by high self–esteem, interpersonal dominance and a tendency to overestimate one’s capabilities, whereas vulnerable narcissism presents defensive, avoidant and hypersensitive attitude in interpersonal relations. In the current study (n = 249) we found that vulnerable narcissism was significantly and negatively associated with trait (self-reported) EI; however, it did not correlate with ability (performance) EI. Grandiose narcissism was significantly positively connected with trait EI. Moreover, when the two EI scores were analyzed together in a single model, they were associated with grandiose narcissism in opposite directions. Specifically, trait EI showed a positive relation with grandiose narcissism, while ability EI negatively predicted this type of narcissism. The latter results are consistent with previous findings showing that individuals with high level of grandiose narcissism tend to overestimate their abilities. Vulnerable narcissism is probably connected with more realistic self-perception of emotional abilities.
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spelling doaj.art-6f59d4c0dd3f4a4ebb3f4371ebe6157c2022-12-21T17:15:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-08-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01606355554Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional IntelligenceMarcin ZajenkowskiOliwia MaciantowiczKinga SzymaniakPaweł UrbanWe examined the association between two types of narcissism, grandiose and vulnerable, and self-reported as well as ability emotional intelligence (EI). Grandiose narcissism is characterized by high self–esteem, interpersonal dominance and a tendency to overestimate one’s capabilities, whereas vulnerable narcissism presents defensive, avoidant and hypersensitive attitude in interpersonal relations. In the current study (n = 249) we found that vulnerable narcissism was significantly and negatively associated with trait (self-reported) EI; however, it did not correlate with ability (performance) EI. Grandiose narcissism was significantly positively connected with trait EI. Moreover, when the two EI scores were analyzed together in a single model, they were associated with grandiose narcissism in opposite directions. Specifically, trait EI showed a positive relation with grandiose narcissism, while ability EI negatively predicted this type of narcissism. The latter results are consistent with previous findings showing that individuals with high level of grandiose narcissism tend to overestimate their abilities. Vulnerable narcissism is probably connected with more realistic self-perception of emotional abilities.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01606/fullgrandiose narcissismvulnerable narcissismemotional intelligenceabilitynarcissism
spellingShingle Marcin Zajenkowski
Oliwia Maciantowicz
Kinga Szymaniak
Paweł Urban
Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
Frontiers in Psychology
grandiose narcissism
vulnerable narcissism
emotional intelligence
ability
narcissism
title Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
title_full Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
title_fullStr Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
title_short Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence
title_sort vulnerable and grandiose narcissism are differentially associated with ability and trait emotional intelligence
topic grandiose narcissism
vulnerable narcissism
emotional intelligence
ability
narcissism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01606/full
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AT kingaszymaniak vulnerableandgrandiosenarcissismaredifferentiallyassociatedwithabilityandtraitemotionalintelligence
AT pawełurban vulnerableandgrandiosenarcissismaredifferentiallyassociatedwithabilityandtraitemotionalintelligence