A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm

The purpose of this study was to develop a novel measurement method using a machine vision system. Besides using image processing techniques, the proposed system employs a detection line algorithm that detects the tool electrode length and drilling depth of a workpiece accurately and effectively. Di...

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Main Author: Kuo-Yi Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/8/4866/
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author Kuo-Yi Huang
author_facet Kuo-Yi Huang
author_sort Kuo-Yi Huang
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to develop a novel measurement method using a machine vision system. Besides using image processing techniques, the proposed system employs a detection line algorithm that detects the tool electrode length and drilling depth of a workpiece accurately and effectively. Different boundaries of areas on the tool electrode are defined: a baseline between base and normal areas, a ND-line between normal and drilling areas (accumulating carbon area), and a DD-line between drilling area and dielectric fluid droplet on the electrode tip. Accordingly, image processing techniques are employed to extract a tool electrode image, and the centroid, eigenvector, and principle axis of the tool electrode are determined. The developed detection line algorithm (DLA) is then used to detect the baseline, ND-line, and DD-line along the direction of the principle axis. Finally, the tool electrode length and drilling depth of the workpiece are estimated via detected baseline, ND-line, and DD-line. Experimental results show good accuracy and efficiency in estimation of the tool electrode length and drilling depth under different conditions. Hence, this research may provide a reference for industrial application in EDM drilling measurement.
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spelling doaj.art-6f5fb867e7f24094950952742eb628322022-12-22T04:21:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202008-08-018848664877A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line AlgorithmKuo-Yi HuangThe purpose of this study was to develop a novel measurement method using a machine vision system. Besides using image processing techniques, the proposed system employs a detection line algorithm that detects the tool electrode length and drilling depth of a workpiece accurately and effectively. Different boundaries of areas on the tool electrode are defined: a baseline between base and normal areas, a ND-line between normal and drilling areas (accumulating carbon area), and a DD-line between drilling area and dielectric fluid droplet on the electrode tip. Accordingly, image processing techniques are employed to extract a tool electrode image, and the centroid, eigenvector, and principle axis of the tool electrode are determined. The developed detection line algorithm (DLA) is then used to detect the baseline, ND-line, and DD-line along the direction of the principle axis. Finally, the tool electrode length and drilling depth of the workpiece are estimated via detected baseline, ND-line, and DD-line. Experimental results show good accuracy and efficiency in estimation of the tool electrode length and drilling depth under different conditions. Hence, this research may provide a reference for industrial application in EDM drilling measurement.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/8/4866/Electrical discharge machining (EDM)Electrode lengthDrilling depthDetection line algorithm (DLA)Peak decision method.
spellingShingle Kuo-Yi Huang
A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
Sensors
Electrical discharge machining (EDM)
Electrode length
Drilling depth
Detection line algorithm (DLA)
Peak decision method.
title A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
title_full A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
title_fullStr A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
title_short A Fast Inspection of Tool Electrode and Drilling Depth in EDM Drilling by Detection Line Algorithm
title_sort fast inspection of tool electrode and drilling depth in edm drilling by detection line algorithm
topic Electrical discharge machining (EDM)
Electrode length
Drilling depth
Detection line algorithm (DLA)
Peak decision method.
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/8/4866/
work_keys_str_mv AT kuoyihuang afastinspectionoftoolelectrodeanddrillingdepthinedmdrillingbydetectionlinealgorithm
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