A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion

Uterine torsion is defined as a rotation on its long axis and it is a dangerous, unexpected obstetric emergency. We report a case of uterine torsion at 32 weeks of gestation in a singleton pregnancy. A 37-year-old woman with multiple prior cesarean deliveries referred to emergency unit of our hosp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ipek Ulu, Muhammed SIraç Güneş, Gürkan Kiran, Mehmet Serdar Gülşen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7071/16531_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(VIAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
_version_ 1811285618082185216
author Ipek Ulu
Muhammed SIraç Güneş
Gürkan Kiran
Mehmet Serdar Gülşen
author_facet Ipek Ulu
Muhammed SIraç Güneş
Gürkan Kiran
Mehmet Serdar Gülşen
author_sort Ipek Ulu
collection DOAJ
description Uterine torsion is defined as a rotation on its long axis and it is a dangerous, unexpected obstetric emergency. We report a case of uterine torsion at 32 weeks of gestation in a singleton pregnancy. A 37-year-old woman with multiple prior cesarean deliveries referred to emergency unit of our hospital at 32 weeks of gestation with severe abdominal pain and mild vaginal bleeding. Ultrasonography showed a single fetus in vertex position, with a normal amniotic fluid. Fetal biometer was appropriate for 32 weeks of gestation. Placental location was anterior with a subchorionic hypoechogenic small area which was suspected to be a sign of placental abruption. An emergency cesarean section was performed under general anesthesia. The 180° uterine torsion was diagnosed and it was not possible to perform detorsion of the gravid uterus by exteriorization by pfannenstiel incision. Posterior hysterotomy was performed and a male baby of 1830 grams weight was delivered. The newborn was transported to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of another hospital and discharged within two weeks. Patient recovered well and was discharged on second postoperation day. Uterine torsion is a very rare and life threatening situation. In unexpected cases posterior low transuerse hysterotomy is generally performed and it is suggested as a safe choice when detorsion was not accomplished. It is not easy to keep in mind the possibility of uterine torsion in cases of abdominal pain during pregnancy. Because it generally causes abruption, management of abruption is vitally important to prevent fetal mortality.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:47:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6f6954c4d819453288896920b3d42286
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:47:41Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj.art-6f6954c4d819453288896920b3d422862022-12-22T03:05:58ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2016-01-01101QD06QD0710.7860/JCDR/2016/16531.7071A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine TorsionIpek Ulu0Muhammed SIraç Güneş1Gürkan Kiran2Mehmet Serdar Gülşen3Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ümraniye Medical and Research Hospital, I· stanbul, Turkey.Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ümraniye Medical and Research Hospital, I· stanbul, Turkey.Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ümraniye Medical and Research Hospital, I· stanbul, Turkey.Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ümraniye Medical and Research Hospital, I· stanbul, Turkey.Uterine torsion is defined as a rotation on its long axis and it is a dangerous, unexpected obstetric emergency. We report a case of uterine torsion at 32 weeks of gestation in a singleton pregnancy. A 37-year-old woman with multiple prior cesarean deliveries referred to emergency unit of our hospital at 32 weeks of gestation with severe abdominal pain and mild vaginal bleeding. Ultrasonography showed a single fetus in vertex position, with a normal amniotic fluid. Fetal biometer was appropriate for 32 weeks of gestation. Placental location was anterior with a subchorionic hypoechogenic small area which was suspected to be a sign of placental abruption. An emergency cesarean section was performed under general anesthesia. The 180° uterine torsion was diagnosed and it was not possible to perform detorsion of the gravid uterus by exteriorization by pfannenstiel incision. Posterior hysterotomy was performed and a male baby of 1830 grams weight was delivered. The newborn was transported to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of another hospital and discharged within two weeks. Patient recovered well and was discharged on second postoperation day. Uterine torsion is a very rare and life threatening situation. In unexpected cases posterior low transuerse hysterotomy is generally performed and it is suggested as a safe choice when detorsion was not accomplished. It is not easy to keep in mind the possibility of uterine torsion in cases of abdominal pain during pregnancy. Because it generally causes abruption, management of abruption is vitally important to prevent fetal mortality.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7071/16531_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(VIAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdfabdominal painplacental abruptionuterine torsion
spellingShingle Ipek Ulu
Muhammed SIraç Güneş
Gürkan Kiran
Mehmet Serdar Gülşen
A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
abdominal pain
placental abruption
uterine torsion
title A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
title_full A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
title_fullStr A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
title_short A Rare Cause of Placental Abruption: Uterine Torsion
title_sort rare cause of placental abruption uterine torsion
topic abdominal pain
placental abruption
uterine torsion
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7071/16531_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(VIAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ipekulu ararecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT muhammedsiracgunes ararecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT gurkankiran ararecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT mehmetserdargulsen ararecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT ipekulu rarecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT muhammedsiracgunes rarecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT gurkankiran rarecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion
AT mehmetserdargulsen rarecauseofplacentalabruptionuterinetorsion