Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane
This paper investigates the use of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) treatment for improving the surface hydrophobicity of rayon flock synthetic leather with organosilane precursor (tetramethylsilane (TMS)). Plasma deposition of TMS is regarded as an effective, simple, and low-pollution process. The...
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MDPI AG
2016-02-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/2/59 |
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author | Chi-Wai Kan Chi-Ho Kwong Sun-Pui Ng |
author_facet | Chi-Wai Kan Chi-Ho Kwong Sun-Pui Ng |
author_sort | Chi-Wai Kan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the use of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) treatment for improving the surface hydrophobicity of rayon flock synthetic leather with organosilane precursor (tetramethylsilane (TMS)). Plasma deposition of TMS is regarded as an effective, simple, and low-pollution process. The results show that a highly hydrophobic surface is formulated on the rayon flock synthetic leather. Under a particular combination of treatment parameters, a hydrophobic surface was achieved on the APP-treated sample with a contact angle of 135° while the untreated sample had a contact angle of 0° (i.e., the fabric surface was completely drenched immediately). Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed the deposition of organosilane. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:46:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f6a9e3151d149cf974179c1d5309fb1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:46:38Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-6f6a9e3151d149cf974179c1d5309fb12022-12-22T03:56:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172016-02-01625910.3390/app6020059app6020059Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with TetramethylsilaneChi-Wai Kan0Chi-Ho Kwong1Sun-Pui Ng2Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong 00852, ChinaInstitute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong 00852, ChinaHong Kong Community College, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong 00852, ChinaThis paper investigates the use of atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) treatment for improving the surface hydrophobicity of rayon flock synthetic leather with organosilane precursor (tetramethylsilane (TMS)). Plasma deposition of TMS is regarded as an effective, simple, and low-pollution process. The results show that a highly hydrophobic surface is formulated on the rayon flock synthetic leather. Under a particular combination of treatment parameters, a hydrophobic surface was achieved on the APP-treated sample with a contact angle of 135° while the untreated sample had a contact angle of 0° (i.e., the fabric surface was completely drenched immediately). Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed the deposition of organosilane.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/2/59atmospheric pressure plasmahydrophobicrayon flocksynthetic leathercontact |
spellingShingle | Chi-Wai Kan Chi-Ho Kwong Sun-Pui Ng Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane Applied Sciences atmospheric pressure plasma hydrophobic rayon flock synthetic leather contact |
title | Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane |
title_full | Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane |
title_fullStr | Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane |
title_full_unstemmed | Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane |
title_short | Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Rayon Flock Synthetic Leather with Tetramethylsilane |
title_sort | atmospheric pressure plasma surface treatment of rayon flock synthetic leather with tetramethylsilane |
topic | atmospheric pressure plasma hydrophobic rayon flock synthetic leather contact |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/2/59 |
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