Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions

A study was conducted of the change in the hardness of diffusion-hardening solder based on a low-melting gallium alloy: gallium-tin-zinc when interacting with the Spherical copper-tin alloy powder (SCTAP5) under normal conditions (temperature 25°C) and subjected to low-temperature (125°C) heat treat...

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Main Author: V.M. Skachkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tver State University 2022-12-01
Series:Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
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Online Access:https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-699/?lang=en
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author V.M. Skachkov
author_facet V.M. Skachkov
author_sort V.M. Skachkov
collection DOAJ
description A study was conducted of the change in the hardness of diffusion-hardening solder based on a low-melting gallium alloy: gallium-tin-zinc when interacting with the Spherical copper-tin alloy powder (SCTAP5) under normal conditions (temperature 25°C) and subjected to low-temperature (125°C) heat treatment. Mechanical properties are estimated by measuring microhardness at various time intervals. A differential thermal analysis was carried out, with calculations of thermal effects. The phases formed as a result of diffusion hardening were determined by X-ray phase analysis, and the parameters of the crystal lattices of the phases were compared under different conditions of diffusion hardening. It is shown that at different processing temperatures, different phases are formed – nanoscale intermetallic compounds, and with the help of a scanning electron microscope, the phase of tin released as a result of physicochemical transformations is found. It has been experimentally proved that diffusion-hardening solder without heat treatment gains hardness slowly, and after 60 days the hardness approaches to that of the sample subjected to heating, which also continues to gain hardness very slowly. Thus, it is shown that diffusion-hardening solders after six hours of low-temperature treatment have not yet reached physico-chemical equilibrium.
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spelling doaj.art-6f6ab5b3828141368bd7fbc0c37031792022-12-22T03:53:33ZrusTver State UniversityФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов2226-44422658-43602022-12-011469970610.26456/pcascnn/2022.14.699Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditionsV.M. Skachkov0The Institute of Solid State Chemistry of the Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, RussiaA study was conducted of the change in the hardness of diffusion-hardening solder based on a low-melting gallium alloy: gallium-tin-zinc when interacting with the Spherical copper-tin alloy powder (SCTAP5) under normal conditions (temperature 25°C) and subjected to low-temperature (125°C) heat treatment. Mechanical properties are estimated by measuring microhardness at various time intervals. A differential thermal analysis was carried out, with calculations of thermal effects. The phases formed as a result of diffusion hardening were determined by X-ray phase analysis, and the parameters of the crystal lattices of the phases were compared under different conditions of diffusion hardening. It is shown that at different processing temperatures, different phases are formed – nanoscale intermetallic compounds, and with the help of a scanning electron microscope, the phase of tin released as a result of physicochemical transformations is found. It has been experimentally proved that diffusion-hardening solder without heat treatment gains hardness slowly, and after 60 days the hardness approaches to that of the sample subjected to heating, which also continues to gain hardness very slowly. Thus, it is shown that diffusion-hardening solders after six hours of low-temperature treatment have not yet reached physico-chemical equilibrium.https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-699/?lang=encomposite diffusion-hardening soldersexothermic effectspropertiesmicrohardnessdifferential thermal analysisx-ray phase analysis
spellingShingle V.M. Skachkov
Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
composite diffusion-hardening solders
exothermic effects
properties
microhardness
differential thermal analysis
x-ray phase analysis
title Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
title_full Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
title_fullStr Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
title_full_unstemmed Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
title_short Features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion-hardening solder at various conditions
title_sort features of dynamics change of properties of diffusion hardening solder at various conditions
topic composite diffusion-hardening solders
exothermic effects
properties
microhardness
differential thermal analysis
x-ray phase analysis
url https://physchemaspects.ru/2022/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2022-14-699/?lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT vmskachkov featuresofdynamicschangeofpropertiesofdiffusionhardeningsolderatvariousconditions