Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process
This paper focuses on the effect of gear steel on distortion due to phase transformation in carburizing and quenching. The carburizing and quenching process of C-rings under suspension was studied by using the finite element method based on the thermo-mechanical theory, considering phase transformat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Materials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4345 |
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| author | Yongming Yan Yanjun Xue Wenchao Yu Ke Liu Maoqiu Wang Xinming Wang Liuqing Ni |
| author_facet | Yongming Yan Yanjun Xue Wenchao Yu Ke Liu Maoqiu Wang Xinming Wang Liuqing Ni |
| author_sort | Yongming Yan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper focuses on the effect of gear steel on distortion due to phase transformation in carburizing and quenching. The carburizing and quenching process of C-rings under suspension was studied by using the finite element method based on the thermo-mechanical theory, considering phase transformation. The phase transformation kinetics parameters, depending on different carbon contents, were measured by Gleeble-3500. The distortion behavior of the carburized C-ring during the cooling stage was analyzed, as well as the carbon concentration distribution and martensite volume fractions. The accuracy of the simulation was also verified by comparing the experimental data with the simulated result of the distortion and microstructure. A reliable basis is provided for predicting the distortion mechanism of gear steels in carburizing and quenching. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:09:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6f6bdbfe734b4a2fb80224887d47c895 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:09:48Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-6f6bdbfe734b4a2fb80224887d47c8952023-11-23T17:46:53ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-06-011512434510.3390/ma15124345Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching ProcessYongming Yan0Yanjun Xue1Wenchao Yu2Ke Liu3Maoqiu Wang4Xinming Wang5Liuqing Ni6Central Iron & Steel Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing 100081, ChinaCentral Iron & Steel Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing 100081, ChinaCentral Iron & Steel Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing 100081, ChinaJianglu Machinery and Electronics Group Co., Ltd., Xiangtan 411100, ChinaCentral Iron & Steel Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, ChinaThis paper focuses on the effect of gear steel on distortion due to phase transformation in carburizing and quenching. The carburizing and quenching process of C-rings under suspension was studied by using the finite element method based on the thermo-mechanical theory, considering phase transformation. The phase transformation kinetics parameters, depending on different carbon contents, were measured by Gleeble-3500. The distortion behavior of the carburized C-ring during the cooling stage was analyzed, as well as the carbon concentration distribution and martensite volume fractions. The accuracy of the simulation was also verified by comparing the experimental data with the simulated result of the distortion and microstructure. A reliable basis is provided for predicting the distortion mechanism of gear steels in carburizing and quenching.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4345martensite transformationcarburizing and quenching processsimulationdistortion |
| spellingShingle | Yongming Yan Yanjun Xue Wenchao Yu Ke Liu Maoqiu Wang Xinming Wang Liuqing Ni Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process Materials martensite transformation carburizing and quenching process simulation distortion |
| title | Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process |
| title_full | Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process |
| title_fullStr | Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process |
| title_full_unstemmed | Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process |
| title_short | Predictions and Experiments on the Distortion of the 20Cr2Ni4A C-ring during Carburizing and Quenching Process |
| title_sort | predictions and experiments on the distortion of the 20cr2ni4a c ring during carburizing and quenching process |
| topic | martensite transformation carburizing and quenching process simulation distortion |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/12/4345 |
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