Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics

The phytochemical compounds and the antioxidant activity of ten varieties of Phoenix dactilifera L. seeds in Morocco were examined. The phytochemical screening was used to reveal the presence of some important compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins catechic, terpenoids, leucoanthocyanins...

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Main Authors: Yasmina Halabi, Chaimae Nasri, Chakir El Guezzane, Hicham Harhar, Nabila Chahboun, Ismail Warad, Abdelkebir Bellaouchou, Abdelkader Zarrouk, Mohamed Tabyaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2024-04-01
Series:Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecoeet.com/Qualitative-and-Quantitative-Analysis-of-Phoenix-dactilifera-L-Seeds-in-Morocco-with,183179,0,2.html
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author Yasmina Halabi
Chaimae Nasri
Chakir El Guezzane
Hicham Harhar
Nabila Chahboun
Ismail Warad
Abdelkebir Bellaouchou
Abdelkader Zarrouk
Mohamed Tabyaoui
author_facet Yasmina Halabi
Chaimae Nasri
Chakir El Guezzane
Hicham Harhar
Nabila Chahboun
Ismail Warad
Abdelkebir Bellaouchou
Abdelkader Zarrouk
Mohamed Tabyaoui
author_sort Yasmina Halabi
collection DOAJ
description The phytochemical compounds and the antioxidant activity of ten varieties of Phoenix dactilifera L. seeds in Morocco were examined. The phytochemical screening was used to reveal the presence of some important compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins catechic, terpenoids, leucoanthocyanins, carotenoids, alkaloids, saponins and the absence of tanins Gallic and cardiac glycosids. The total phenolic content was ranged between 381.29±2.31 and 138.92±1.75 mg Gallic acid equivalent/g of Extract, the total flavonoid content was between 163.53±1.82 and 46.74±1.26 mg quercetin equivalent/g Extract, and tanins were found from 95.87±2.08 to 24.20±1.45 mg catechin equivalent/g Extract. Indeed, the scavenging ability with DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) assays recorded a low inhibitory concentration (IC50) ranged from 1.52 to 4.78 µg/mL and from 18.90 to 46.62 µg/mL respectively. Likewise, the Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Potential (FRAP) assay showed a good reduction capacity of ferric ions ranged from 69.25 to 161.26 µg/mL.
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spelling doaj.art-6f72179930f4457e9fa6c9594de6179e2024-02-24T16:14:07ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502024-04-01254819110.12912/27197050/183179183179Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using ChemometricsYasmina Halabi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-0049Chaimae Nasri1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1900-9190Chakir El Guezzane2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2150-1328Hicham Harhar3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8266-0130Nabila Chahboun4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-0774Ismail Warad5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8853-8961Abdelkebir Bellaouchou6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-2015Abdelkader Zarrouk7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5495-2125Mohamed Tabyaoui8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-5238Laboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoDepartment of Chemistry, AN-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, PalestineLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, Agdal, Rabat P.O. Box 1014, 10000, MoroccoThe phytochemical compounds and the antioxidant activity of ten varieties of Phoenix dactilifera L. seeds in Morocco were examined. The phytochemical screening was used to reveal the presence of some important compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins catechic, terpenoids, leucoanthocyanins, carotenoids, alkaloids, saponins and the absence of tanins Gallic and cardiac glycosids. The total phenolic content was ranged between 381.29±2.31 and 138.92±1.75 mg Gallic acid equivalent/g of Extract, the total flavonoid content was between 163.53±1.82 and 46.74±1.26 mg quercetin equivalent/g Extract, and tanins were found from 95.87±2.08 to 24.20±1.45 mg catechin equivalent/g Extract. Indeed, the scavenging ability with DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) assays recorded a low inhibitory concentration (IC50) ranged from 1.52 to 4.78 µg/mL and from 18.90 to 46.62 µg/mL respectively. Likewise, the Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Potential (FRAP) assay showed a good reduction capacity of ferric ions ranged from 69.25 to 161.26 µg/mL.http://www.ecoeet.com/Qualitative-and-Quantitative-Analysis-of-Phoenix-dactilifera-L-Seeds-in-Morocco-with,183179,0,2.htmldate seedphytochemical screeningantioxidant activitybioactive compoundschemometric
spellingShingle Yasmina Halabi
Chaimae Nasri
Chakir El Guezzane
Hicham Harhar
Nabila Chahboun
Ismail Warad
Abdelkebir Bellaouchou
Abdelkader Zarrouk
Mohamed Tabyaoui
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
date seed
phytochemical screening
antioxidant activity
bioactive compounds
chemometric
title Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
title_full Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
title_fullStr Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
title_short Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Phoenix dactilifera L. Seeds in Morocco with Antioxidant Activities Using Chemometrics
title_sort qualitative and quantitative analysis of phoenix dactilifera l seeds in morocco with antioxidant activities using chemometrics
topic date seed
phytochemical screening
antioxidant activity
bioactive compounds
chemometric
url http://www.ecoeet.com/Qualitative-and-Quantitative-Analysis-of-Phoenix-dactilifera-L-Seeds-in-Morocco-with,183179,0,2.html
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