A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger

Microwaves have been widely used in the treatment of different materials. However, the existing adjustable power thermostatic reactors cannot be used to analyze materials characteristics under microwave effects. In this paper, a microwave thermostatic chemical reactor for processing liquid materials...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongqiang Zhou, Chun Zhang, Tian Xie, Tao Hong, Huacheng Zhu, Yang Yang, Changjun Liu, Kama Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/10/1160
_version_ 1811345057171636224
author Yongqiang Zhou
Chun Zhang
Tian Xie
Tao Hong
Huacheng Zhu
Yang Yang
Changjun Liu
Kama Huang
author_facet Yongqiang Zhou
Chun Zhang
Tian Xie
Tao Hong
Huacheng Zhu
Yang Yang
Changjun Liu
Kama Huang
author_sort Yongqiang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Microwaves have been widely used in the treatment of different materials. However, the existing adjustable power thermostatic reactors cannot be used to analyze materials characteristics under microwave effects. In this paper, a microwave thermostatic chemical reactor for processing liquid materials is proposed, by controlling the velocity of coolant based on PLC (programmable logic controller) in different liquid under different constant electric field intensity. A nonpolar coolant (Polydimethylsiloxane), which is completely microwave transparent, is employed to cool the liquid materials. Experiments are performed to measure the liquid temperature using optical fibers, the results show that the precision of temperature control is at the range of ±0.5 °C. Compared with the adjustable power thermostatic control system, the effect of electric field changes on material properties are avoided and it also can be used to detect the properties of liquid materials and special microwave effects.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T19:57:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6f7468fc08e9457194aad733d3d9eb6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T19:57:21Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-6f7468fc08e9457194aad733d3d9eb6f2022-12-22T02:32:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442017-10-011010116010.3390/ma10101160ma10101160A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-ExchangerYongqiang Zhou0Chun Zhang1Tian Xie2Tao Hong3Huacheng Zhu4Yang Yang5Changjun Liu6Kama Huang7College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization for Low Grade Phosphate Rock and Its Associated Resources, Wengfu Group, Guiyang 550014, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaMicrowaves have been widely used in the treatment of different materials. However, the existing adjustable power thermostatic reactors cannot be used to analyze materials characteristics under microwave effects. In this paper, a microwave thermostatic chemical reactor for processing liquid materials is proposed, by controlling the velocity of coolant based on PLC (programmable logic controller) in different liquid under different constant electric field intensity. A nonpolar coolant (Polydimethylsiloxane), which is completely microwave transparent, is employed to cool the liquid materials. Experiments are performed to measure the liquid temperature using optical fibers, the results show that the precision of temperature control is at the range of ±0.5 °C. Compared with the adjustable power thermostatic control system, the effect of electric field changes on material properties are avoided and it also can be used to detect the properties of liquid materials and special microwave effects.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/10/1160microwavesliquid materialsPLCthermostatic reactornon-polar coolantheat-exchanger
spellingShingle Yongqiang Zhou
Chun Zhang
Tian Xie
Tao Hong
Huacheng Zhu
Yang Yang
Changjun Liu
Kama Huang
A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
Materials
microwaves
liquid materials
PLC
thermostatic reactor
non-polar coolant
heat-exchanger
title A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
title_full A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
title_fullStr A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
title_full_unstemmed A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
title_short A Microwave Thermostatic Reactor for Processing Liquid Materials Based on a Heat-Exchanger
title_sort microwave thermostatic reactor for processing liquid materials based on a heat exchanger
topic microwaves
liquid materials
PLC
thermostatic reactor
non-polar coolant
heat-exchanger
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/10/1160
work_keys_str_mv AT yongqiangzhou amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT chunzhang amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT tianxie amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT taohong amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT huachengzhu amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT yangyang amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT changjunliu amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT kamahuang amicrowavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT yongqiangzhou microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT chunzhang microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT tianxie microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT taohong microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT huachengzhu microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT yangyang microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT changjunliu microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger
AT kamahuang microwavethermostaticreactorforprocessingliquidmaterialsbasedonaheatexchanger