Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications

Bromelain is a concoction of sulfhydryl proteolytic enzymes. Depending upon the site of extraction it can be regarded as either stem bromelain (SBM) (EC 3.4.22.32) or fruit bromelain (FBM) (EC 3.4.22.33). Bromelain remain enzymatic active over a broad spectrumand endure a range of pH (5.5 to 8.0) an...

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Main Authors: Zoya Manzoor, Ali Nawaz, Hamid Mukhtar, Ikram Haq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2016-05-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100315&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Zoya Manzoor
Ali Nawaz
Hamid Mukhtar
Ikram Haq
author_facet Zoya Manzoor
Ali Nawaz
Hamid Mukhtar
Ikram Haq
author_sort Zoya Manzoor
collection DOAJ
description Bromelain is a concoction of sulfhydryl proteolytic enzymes. Depending upon the site of extraction it can be regarded as either stem bromelain (SBM) (EC 3.4.22.32) or fruit bromelain (FBM) (EC 3.4.22.33). Bromelain remain enzymatic active over a broad spectrumand endure a range of pH (5.5 to 8.0) and temperature (35.5 to 71 ºC). It is one of the extensively investigated proteolytic enzyme owing to its astonishing applications in various industries. This necessitated employing a strategy that result in highest purified bromelain in less steps and lowest cost. Use of modernistic approach such as membrane filtration, reverse micellar systems, aqueous two phase extraction and chromatographic techniques have shown promise in this regard. Besides its industrial applications, bromelain has been widely utilized as a potential phytomedical compound. Some of its reported actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation, anti-edematous, anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, modulation of cytokines and immunity, skin debridement and fibrinolytic activity. It also assist digestion, enhance absorption of other drugs and is a potential postoperatively agent that promote wound healing and reduce postsurgical discomfort and swelling.
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spelling doaj.art-6f768c238e524c5e8774225018f600752022-12-21T18:55:30ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-43242016-05-0159010.1590/1678-4324-2016150010S1516-89132016000100315Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic ApplicationsZoya ManzoorAli NawazHamid MukhtarIkram HaqBromelain is a concoction of sulfhydryl proteolytic enzymes. Depending upon the site of extraction it can be regarded as either stem bromelain (SBM) (EC 3.4.22.32) or fruit bromelain (FBM) (EC 3.4.22.33). Bromelain remain enzymatic active over a broad spectrumand endure a range of pH (5.5 to 8.0) and temperature (35.5 to 71 ºC). It is one of the extensively investigated proteolytic enzyme owing to its astonishing applications in various industries. This necessitated employing a strategy that result in highest purified bromelain in less steps and lowest cost. Use of modernistic approach such as membrane filtration, reverse micellar systems, aqueous two phase extraction and chromatographic techniques have shown promise in this regard. Besides its industrial applications, bromelain has been widely utilized as a potential phytomedical compound. Some of its reported actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation, anti-edematous, anti-thrombotic, anti-inflammatory, modulation of cytokines and immunity, skin debridement and fibrinolytic activity. It also assist digestion, enhance absorption of other drugs and is a potential postoperatively agent that promote wound healing and reduce postsurgical discomfort and swelling.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100315&lng=en&tlng=enPhytomedicalAnti-edematousFibrinolyticAnti-thrombotic
spellingShingle Zoya Manzoor
Ali Nawaz
Hamid Mukhtar
Ikram Haq
Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Phytomedical
Anti-edematous
Fibrinolytic
Anti-thrombotic
title Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
title_full Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
title_fullStr Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
title_short Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications
title_sort bromelain methods of extraction purification and therapeutic applications
topic Phytomedical
Anti-edematous
Fibrinolytic
Anti-thrombotic
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100315&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT hamidmukhtar bromelainmethodsofextractionpurificationandtherapeuticapplications
AT ikramhaq bromelainmethodsofextractionpurificationandtherapeuticapplications