Evolution of structure functions in momentum space

Abstract We formulate the momentum-space Dokshitzer–Gribov–Lipatov-Altarelli–Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equations for structure functions measurable in deeply inelastic scattering. We construct a six-dimensional basis of structure functions that allows for a full three flavor structure and thereby pro...

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Main Authors: Tuomas Lappi, Heikki Mäntysaari, Hannu Paukkunen, Mirja Tevio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-01-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12365-2
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author Tuomas Lappi
Heikki Mäntysaari
Hannu Paukkunen
Mirja Tevio
author_facet Tuomas Lappi
Heikki Mäntysaari
Hannu Paukkunen
Mirja Tevio
author_sort Tuomas Lappi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We formulate the momentum-space Dokshitzer–Gribov–Lipatov-Altarelli–Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equations for structure functions measurable in deeply inelastic scattering. We construct a six-dimensional basis of structure functions that allows for a full three flavor structure and thereby provides a way to calculate perturbative predictions for physical cross sections directly without unobservable parton distribution functions (PDFs) and without the associated scheme dependence. We derive the DGLAP equations to first non-zero order in strong coupling $$\alpha _\textrm{s}$$ α s , but the approach can be pursued to arbitrary order in perturbation theory. We also numerically check our equations against the conventional PDF formulation.
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spelling doaj.art-6f7e4600be6a436b90eb013d7df7301f2024-03-31T11:33:07ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-01-0184111210.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12365-2Evolution of structure functions in momentum spaceTuomas Lappi0Heikki Mäntysaari1Hannu Paukkunen2Mirja Tevio3University of Jyvaskyla, Department of PhysicsUniversity of Jyvaskyla, Department of PhysicsUniversity of Jyvaskyla, Department of PhysicsUniversity of Jyvaskyla, Department of PhysicsAbstract We formulate the momentum-space Dokshitzer–Gribov–Lipatov-Altarelli–Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equations for structure functions measurable in deeply inelastic scattering. We construct a six-dimensional basis of structure functions that allows for a full three flavor structure and thereby provides a way to calculate perturbative predictions for physical cross sections directly without unobservable parton distribution functions (PDFs) and without the associated scheme dependence. We derive the DGLAP equations to first non-zero order in strong coupling $$\alpha _\textrm{s}$$ α s , but the approach can be pursued to arbitrary order in perturbation theory. We also numerically check our equations against the conventional PDF formulation.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12365-2
spellingShingle Tuomas Lappi
Heikki Mäntysaari
Hannu Paukkunen
Mirja Tevio
Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
title_full Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
title_fullStr Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
title_short Evolution of structure functions in momentum space
title_sort evolution of structure functions in momentum space
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12365-2
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AT hannupaukkunen evolutionofstructurefunctionsinmomentumspace
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