Living Machines with Gentle Looks

This paper discusses the modernization of cattle tending in late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century Finland from viewpoints of materiality and embodiment. In accordance with new materialist theories, both human and bovine bodies are seen as material-discursive phenomena constituted in t...

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Main Author: Taija Kaarlenkaski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Humanimalia 2019-09-01
Series:Humanimalia
Online Access:https://humanimalia.org/article/view/9477
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author Taija Kaarlenkaski
author_facet Taija Kaarlenkaski
author_sort Taija Kaarlenkaski
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the modernization of cattle tending in late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century Finland from viewpoints of materiality and embodiment. In accordance with new materialist theories, both human and bovine bodies are seen as material-discursive phenomena constituted in the entanglement of material and cultural practices. The paper investigates how bovine bodies, embodiment, and agency were represented and conceptualized, and what kind of qualities “good cows” had at the time. The materials used in the study consist of answers sent to an ethnographic questionnaire, as well as ten cattle tending guidebooks, all dating back to the turn of the twentieth century. It is argued in the paper that questions of agency and subjectivity in modernizing animal husbandry were multidimensional, and that the consequences of increasing objectification of bovine bodies were not just negative for cattle.
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spelling doaj.art-6f82d1b63643438482e3e7a3a60ff3c62023-10-18T08:38:36ZengHumanimaliaHumanimalia2151-86452019-09-0111110.52537/humanimalia.9477Living Machines with Gentle LooksTaija Kaarlenkaski0University of Eastern Finland This paper discusses the modernization of cattle tending in late nineteenth-century and early twentieth-century Finland from viewpoints of materiality and embodiment. In accordance with new materialist theories, both human and bovine bodies are seen as material-discursive phenomena constituted in the entanglement of material and cultural practices. The paper investigates how bovine bodies, embodiment, and agency were represented and conceptualized, and what kind of qualities “good cows” had at the time. The materials used in the study consist of answers sent to an ethnographic questionnaire, as well as ten cattle tending guidebooks, all dating back to the turn of the twentieth century. It is argued in the paper that questions of agency and subjectivity in modernizing animal husbandry were multidimensional, and that the consequences of increasing objectification of bovine bodies were not just negative for cattle. https://humanimalia.org/article/view/9477
spellingShingle Taija Kaarlenkaski
Living Machines with Gentle Looks
Humanimalia
title Living Machines with Gentle Looks
title_full Living Machines with Gentle Looks
title_fullStr Living Machines with Gentle Looks
title_full_unstemmed Living Machines with Gentle Looks
title_short Living Machines with Gentle Looks
title_sort living machines with gentle looks
url https://humanimalia.org/article/view/9477
work_keys_str_mv AT taijakaarlenkaski livingmachineswithgentlelooks