THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION
The article focuses on the issue of participation of lexical-semantic variants of the polysemous noun Eng. fire in the process of formation of phraseological units. The goal of our article is to find out how the semantic range of the polysemous noun Eng. fire is reproduced in the structure of idio...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Alfred Nobel University Publisher
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://phil.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2021/1/14.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819109206447357952 |
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| author | Yana V. Bechko |
| author_facet | Yana V. Bechko |
| author_sort | Yana V. Bechko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article focuses on the issue of participation of lexical-semantic variants of the polysemous noun
Eng. fire in the process of formation of phraseological units. The goal of our article is to find out how the
semantic range of the polysemous noun Eng. fire is reproduced in the structure of idioms. To achieve this
goal, the author uses the following research methods: descriptive, comparative, the method of dictionary
definitions, the method of phraseological application to establish phraseological meanings, as well as the
method of establishing the content of language stereotypes. Occasionally, the historical and etymological
methods were used, as well as methods of frame modeling and quantitative estimation.
The author describes the peculiarities of actualization of the system of lexical meanings of the polysemantic noun Eng. fire at the phraseological level and establishes structural types of phraseological units
which are formed with the help of semantemes of the noun Eng. fire. The object of our research is English
phraseological units sharing the common key lexical component – polysemantiс noun of thermal semantics Eng. fire. We conduct the research using not only nominative and predicative idiomatic phraseological
units, but also comparative phrases, proverbs and speech formulae.
In modern phraseology the problem of interrelationships between the lexico-semantic and lexico-
-phraseological levels of the language system is currently important. The specificity of functioning of polysemous adjective with thermal meaning Eng. fire in phraseological units is analysed within the framework
of research of the general problem of interrelationships between the lexico-semantic and lexico-phraseological levels of the language system. The author finds general trends of sense development of this noun
within the structure of idiomatic set phrases sharing the common key lexical component Eng. fire.
The analysis shows that lexical meanings of the polysemantic of noun Eng. fire at the phraseological level are actualized unevenly and selectively. In the structure of nominative and predicative idiomatic phraseological units and comparative phrases the key noun Eng. fire implements almost exclusively its
original «thermal» semanteme as a formative one, but its lexical semantemes used in the formation of
idioms rarely coincide with its phraseo-derived meanings. Individual semantemes of the noun Eng. fire differ with respect to the number of phrasemes they occur in, besides there are many phraseo-derived meanings that don’t have the corresponding lexico-semantic variants of the noun Eng. fire, though some of
them have synonymic lexical meanings.
To continue the research of semantic relations between lexical and phraseological levels of the
language we should involve to our analysis other parts of speech. This aspect, together with the use of
information from other languages is necessary for our better understanding of the role of high temperature
characteristics, objects and processes in linguistic world image. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T03:22:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6f854350dcfd44a19e551b57f482cbbe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2523-4463 2523-4749 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T03:22:08Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Alfred Nobel University Publisher |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology |
| spelling | doaj.art-6f854350dcfd44a19e551b57f482cbbe2022-12-21T18:40:42ZengAlfred Nobel University PublisherAlfred Nobel University Journal of Philology2523-44632523-47492021-06-0112114014710.32342/2523-4463-2021-1-21-14THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATIONYana V. Bechko0Uman National University of Horticulture (Ukraine)The article focuses on the issue of participation of lexical-semantic variants of the polysemous noun Eng. fire in the process of formation of phraseological units. The goal of our article is to find out how the semantic range of the polysemous noun Eng. fire is reproduced in the structure of idioms. To achieve this goal, the author uses the following research methods: descriptive, comparative, the method of dictionary definitions, the method of phraseological application to establish phraseological meanings, as well as the method of establishing the content of language stereotypes. Occasionally, the historical and etymological methods were used, as well as methods of frame modeling and quantitative estimation. The author describes the peculiarities of actualization of the system of lexical meanings of the polysemantic noun Eng. fire at the phraseological level and establishes structural types of phraseological units which are formed with the help of semantemes of the noun Eng. fire. The object of our research is English phraseological units sharing the common key lexical component – polysemantiс noun of thermal semantics Eng. fire. We conduct the research using not only nominative and predicative idiomatic phraseological units, but also comparative phrases, proverbs and speech formulae. In modern phraseology the problem of interrelationships between the lexico-semantic and lexico- -phraseological levels of the language system is currently important. The specificity of functioning of polysemous adjective with thermal meaning Eng. fire in phraseological units is analysed within the framework of research of the general problem of interrelationships between the lexico-semantic and lexico-phraseological levels of the language system. The author finds general trends of sense development of this noun within the structure of idiomatic set phrases sharing the common key lexical component Eng. fire. The analysis shows that lexical meanings of the polysemantic of noun Eng. fire at the phraseological level are actualized unevenly and selectively. In the structure of nominative and predicative idiomatic phraseological units and comparative phrases the key noun Eng. fire implements almost exclusively its original «thermal» semanteme as a formative one, but its lexical semantemes used in the formation of idioms rarely coincide with its phraseo-derived meanings. Individual semantemes of the noun Eng. fire differ with respect to the number of phrasemes they occur in, besides there are many phraseo-derived meanings that don’t have the corresponding lexico-semantic variants of the noun Eng. fire, though some of them have synonymic lexical meanings. To continue the research of semantic relations between lexical and phraseological levels of the language we should involve to our analysis other parts of speech. This aspect, together with the use of information from other languages is necessary for our better understanding of the role of high temperature characteristics, objects and processes in linguistic world image.https://phil.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2021/1/14.pdfidiominner formphraseological unit formationkey lexical componentsense developmentstructuresemantemepolysemy |
| spellingShingle | Yana V. Bechko THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology idiom inner form phraseological unit formation key lexical component sense development structure semanteme polysemy |
| title | THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION |
| title_full | THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION |
| title_fullStr | THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION |
| title_short | THE PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC VARIANTS OF THE NOUN FIRE IN THE PROCESS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT FORMATION |
| title_sort | peculiarities of functioning of lexical semantic variants of the noun fire in the process of phraseological unit formation |
| topic | idiom inner form phraseological unit formation key lexical component sense development structure semanteme polysemy |
| url | https://phil.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2021/1/14.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yanavbechko thepeculiaritiesoffunctioningoflexicalsemanticvariantsofthenounfireintheprocessofphraseologicalunitformation AT yanavbechko peculiaritiesoffunctioningoflexicalsemanticvariantsofthenounfireintheprocessofphraseologicalunitformation |