Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action

Abstract Submucosal injection is often required step during endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). In clinical practice we have observed that the EMR injection solution containing hetastarch (HES) lead to selective increase of the neoplasms volume, facilitating their resection. The aim of this study wa...

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Main Authors: P. Jakabčin, M. Kello, J. Záň, J. Kolář, Jozef Uličný
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21693-4
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author P. Jakabčin
M. Kello
J. Záň
J. Kolář
Jozef Uličný
author_facet P. Jakabčin
M. Kello
J. Záň
J. Kolář
Jozef Uličný
author_sort P. Jakabčin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Submucosal injection is often required step during endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). In clinical practice we have observed that the EMR injection solution containing hetastarch (HES) lead to selective increase of the neoplasms volume, facilitating their resection. The aim of this study was to explore the possible mechanisms of such behaviour, which was not reported elsewhere. The HCT116 cell line of human colon cancer was exposed to the same EMR solution in vitro. The significant volume increase of HCT116 cells was observed, but only for starving cell culture, suggesting that the starving is essential for the neoplasms-specific volume change. We suggest, that for the iso-oncotic composition of the EMR submucosa injection solution the HES component is crucial, as it can be subject of the starch hydrolysis followed by facilitated transport of resulting monosaccharides from the submucosa into the neoplastic tissue.
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spelling doaj.art-6f86953a6d284c3ea81ff9d9cb9e9bc52022-12-22T03:22:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-011211810.1038/s41598-022-21693-4Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of actionP. Jakabčin0M. Kello1J. Záň2J. Kolář3Jozef Uličný4Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles UniversityDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in KošiceDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central Military Hospital-Faculty HospitalDepartment of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles UniversityDepartment of Biophysics, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in KošiceAbstract Submucosal injection is often required step during endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). In clinical practice we have observed that the EMR injection solution containing hetastarch (HES) lead to selective increase of the neoplasms volume, facilitating their resection. The aim of this study was to explore the possible mechanisms of such behaviour, which was not reported elsewhere. The HCT116 cell line of human colon cancer was exposed to the same EMR solution in vitro. The significant volume increase of HCT116 cells was observed, but only for starving cell culture, suggesting that the starving is essential for the neoplasms-specific volume change. We suggest, that for the iso-oncotic composition of the EMR submucosa injection solution the HES component is crucial, as it can be subject of the starch hydrolysis followed by facilitated transport of resulting monosaccharides from the submucosa into the neoplastic tissue.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21693-4
spellingShingle P. Jakabčin
M. Kello
J. Záň
J. Kolář
Jozef Uličný
Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
Scientific Reports
title Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
title_full Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
title_fullStr Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
title_full_unstemmed Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
title_short Hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
title_sort hetastarch induced volume changes of starving adenoma and suggested mechanism of action
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21693-4
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