Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench

Objective: to investigate the effectiveness of a new mechanized lymphatic drainage method in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) modeling through local reduction in venous pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct.Materials and methods. Main components of the device are...

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Main Authors: A. S. Buchnev, G. P. Itkin, A. A. Drobyshev, A. P. Kuleshov, O. Yu. Esipova, A. I. Syrbu
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2022-12-01
Series:Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1568
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author A. S. Buchnev
G. P. Itkin
A. A. Drobyshev
A. P. Kuleshov
O. Yu. Esipova
A. I. Syrbu
author_facet A. S. Buchnev
G. P. Itkin
A. A. Drobyshev
A. P. Kuleshov
O. Yu. Esipova
A. I. Syrbu
author_sort A. S. Buchnev
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to investigate the effectiveness of a new mechanized lymphatic drainage method in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) modeling through local reduction in venous pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct.Materials and methods. Main components of the device are a catheter with built-in inlet and outlet mechanical valves designed for insertion into the left brachiocephalic vein through the left internal jugular vein. It comes with an extracorporeal drive system made as a valveless pulsator pump with a 10 ml shock discharge and a controller ensuring preset frequency and pressure/rarefaction duty cycle. The operating principle of the device is based on local reduction of venous pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct (in the junction of the left internal jugular and subclavian veins).Results. When modeling hydrodynamics under ADHF conditions on a hydrodynamic test bench, the upper venous flow through the left brachiocephalic vein was 0.4 l/min, the pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct, was decreased from 20–25 mmHg to 0–5 mmHg due to operation of the mechanized drainage device with suction/injection phase duration ratio 0.2/0.8 and pulsator pump operating frequency from 30 to 60 beats/min.
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spelling doaj.art-6f8da3c198a94cd49b4da5b87ed549fc2023-03-13T10:37:29ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovVestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov1995-11912022-12-01244545910.15825/1995-1191-2022-4-54-591146Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test benchA. S. Buchnev0G. P. Itkin1A. A. Drobyshev2A. P. Kuleshov3O. Yu. Esipova4A. I. Syrbu5Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Moscow Institute of Physics and TechnologyShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansObjective: to investigate the effectiveness of a new mechanized lymphatic drainage method in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) modeling through local reduction in venous pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct.Materials and methods. Main components of the device are a catheter with built-in inlet and outlet mechanical valves designed for insertion into the left brachiocephalic vein through the left internal jugular vein. It comes with an extracorporeal drive system made as a valveless pulsator pump with a 10 ml shock discharge and a controller ensuring preset frequency and pressure/rarefaction duty cycle. The operating principle of the device is based on local reduction of venous pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct (in the junction of the left internal jugular and subclavian veins).Results. When modeling hydrodynamics under ADHF conditions on a hydrodynamic test bench, the upper venous flow through the left brachiocephalic vein was 0.4 l/min, the pressure in the site of lymphatic drainage from the thoracic duct, was decreased from 20–25 mmHg to 0–5 mmHg due to operation of the mechanized drainage device with suction/injection phase duration ratio 0.2/0.8 and pulsator pump operating frequency from 30 to 60 beats/min.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1568lymphatic systemthoracic ductheart failurelocal decrease in venous pressurecatheterpulsator pump
spellingShingle A. S. Buchnev
G. P. Itkin
A. A. Drobyshev
A. P. Kuleshov
O. Yu. Esipova
A. I. Syrbu
Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
lymphatic system
thoracic duct
heart failure
local decrease in venous pressure
catheter
pulsator pump
title Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
title_full Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
title_fullStr Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
title_full_unstemmed Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
title_short Mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure. A study on a hydrodynamic test bench
title_sort mechanized lymphatic drainage in acute decompensated heart failure a study on a hydrodynamic test bench
topic lymphatic system
thoracic duct
heart failure
local decrease in venous pressure
catheter
pulsator pump
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1568
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