Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents
Depression in children and adolescents is a growing health problem in the 21st century. There is growing evidence that depression poses a significant risk in the developmental trajectory of children and adolescents. It is important to identify the antecedents of depression in this vulnerable group o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Industrial Psychiatry Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2018;volume=27;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Malhotra |
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author | Savita Malhotra Swapnajeet Sahoo |
author_facet | Savita Malhotra Swapnajeet Sahoo |
author_sort | Savita Malhotra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Depression in children and adolescents is a growing health problem in the 21st century. There is growing evidence that depression poses a significant risk in the developmental trajectory of children and adolescents. It is important to identify the antecedents of depression in this vulnerable group of individuals so as to develop specific and effective preventable techniques and strategies. In this brief review, we have tried to highlight the specific antecedents of childhood and adolescence depression on which evidence is available in a structured manner. Antecedents identified in childhood and adolescent depression were categorized into biological factors, temperament, cognitive vulnerability, family factors, sociodemographic factors, academic factors, changing social milieu, school factors, and peer group influence along with the emergence of the recentproblem of excessive social networking use. Biological and psychosocial factors are equally important in the development of depression in this age group. Antecedents of childhood and adolescence depression can be targeted both to prevent and intervene depression in this population. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T00:35:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6f8e019d39c94e96a427332787d89c37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0972-6748 0976-2795 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T00:35:38Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Industrial Psychiatry Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-6f8e019d39c94e96a427332787d89c372022-12-22T00:05:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndustrial Psychiatry Journal0972-67480976-27952018-01-01271111610.4103/ipj.ipj_29_17Antecedents of depression in children and adolescentsSavita MalhotraSwapnajeet SahooDepression in children and adolescents is a growing health problem in the 21st century. There is growing evidence that depression poses a significant risk in the developmental trajectory of children and adolescents. It is important to identify the antecedents of depression in this vulnerable group of individuals so as to develop specific and effective preventable techniques and strategies. In this brief review, we have tried to highlight the specific antecedents of childhood and adolescence depression on which evidence is available in a structured manner. Antecedents identified in childhood and adolescent depression were categorized into biological factors, temperament, cognitive vulnerability, family factors, sociodemographic factors, academic factors, changing social milieu, school factors, and peer group influence along with the emergence of the recentproblem of excessive social networking use. Biological and psychosocial factors are equally important in the development of depression in this age group. Antecedents of childhood and adolescence depression can be targeted both to prevent and intervene depression in this population.http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2018;volume=27;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=MalhotraAdolescentschildrendepression |
spellingShingle | Savita Malhotra Swapnajeet Sahoo Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents Industrial Psychiatry Journal Adolescents children depression |
title | Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
title_full | Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
title_fullStr | Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed | Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
title_short | Antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
title_sort | antecedents of depression in children and adolescents |
topic | Adolescents children depression |
url | http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2018;volume=27;issue=1;spage=11;epage=16;aulast=Malhotra |
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