Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy

Chlorogenic acid (CGA) has gained considerable attention as pervasive human dietary constituents with potential cardiovascular-preserving effects. CGA and its structural isomers neochlorogenic acid (NCGA), cryptochlorogenic acid (CCGA) possessed potential capacities on improving myocardial hypertrop...

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Main Authors: Yanli Chang, Kai Huang, Fan Yang, Yanyan Gao, Yan Zhang, Sen Li, Bin Liu, Shuzhen Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002869
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author Yanli Chang
Kai Huang
Fan Yang
Yanyan Gao
Yan Zhang
Sen Li
Bin Liu
Shuzhen Guo
author_facet Yanli Chang
Kai Huang
Fan Yang
Yanyan Gao
Yan Zhang
Sen Li
Bin Liu
Shuzhen Guo
author_sort Yanli Chang
collection DOAJ
description Chlorogenic acid (CGA) has gained considerable attention as pervasive human dietary constituents with potential cardiovascular-preserving effects. CGA and its structural isomers neochlorogenic acid (NCGA), cryptochlorogenic acid (CCGA) possessed potential capacities on improving myocardial hypertrophy. This study aimed to clarify the active metabolites responsible for improving myocardial hypertrophy of CGA, NCGA and CCGA. As a result, similar to in heart, the different metabolites between pathological and myocardial hypertrophy plasma were basically inactive phase Ⅱ metabolites. Finally, 10 metabolites which were accurately identified in CGA, CCGA and NCGA were chosen to be candidates. And the isoproterenol induced H9c2 cells were used as the myocardial hypertrophy model to screen the active metabolites. In conclusion, based on the results of quantification of cardiomyocyte surface area and expression of ANP, BNP and HIF-1α mRNA, caffeic acid, methyl caffeate and dihydrocaffeic acid were identified as the active metabolites.
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spelling doaj.art-6f9246970ac0494bba954023eaec7a302022-12-22T02:09:18ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462022-09-0196105216Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophyYanli Chang0Kai Huang1Fan Yang2Yanyan Gao3Yan Zhang4Sen Li5Bin Liu6Shuzhen Guo7School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 102488 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 100029 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 102488 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 102488 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 102488 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 100029 Beijing, PR ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 102488 Beijing, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Northeast Corner of the Intersection of Sunshine South Street and Baiyang East Road, Fangshan District, Beijing 102488, China.School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing, 100029 Beijing, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Northeast Corner of the Intersection of Sunshine South Street and Baiyang East Road, Fangshan District, Beijing 102488, China.Chlorogenic acid (CGA) has gained considerable attention as pervasive human dietary constituents with potential cardiovascular-preserving effects. CGA and its structural isomers neochlorogenic acid (NCGA), cryptochlorogenic acid (CCGA) possessed potential capacities on improving myocardial hypertrophy. This study aimed to clarify the active metabolites responsible for improving myocardial hypertrophy of CGA, NCGA and CCGA. As a result, similar to in heart, the different metabolites between pathological and myocardial hypertrophy plasma were basically inactive phase Ⅱ metabolites. Finally, 10 metabolites which were accurately identified in CGA, CCGA and NCGA were chosen to be candidates. And the isoproterenol induced H9c2 cells were used as the myocardial hypertrophy model to screen the active metabolites. In conclusion, based on the results of quantification of cardiomyocyte surface area and expression of ANP, BNP and HIF-1α mRNA, caffeic acid, methyl caffeate and dihydrocaffeic acid were identified as the active metabolites.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002869Chlorogenic acidsActive metabolitesMyocardial hypertrophy
spellingShingle Yanli Chang
Kai Huang
Fan Yang
Yanyan Gao
Yan Zhang
Sen Li
Bin Liu
Shuzhen Guo
Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
Journal of Functional Foods
Chlorogenic acids
Active metabolites
Myocardial hypertrophy
title Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
title_full Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
title_fullStr Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
title_full_unstemmed Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
title_short Metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers: Metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
title_sort metabolites of chlorogenic acid and its isomers metabolic pathways and activities for ameliorating myocardial hypertrophy
topic Chlorogenic acids
Active metabolites
Myocardial hypertrophy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002869
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