SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY
The objective of the present study was to assess the level of 26 cytokines secreted by peripheral blood cells of the patients with liver cirrhosis (LC; n = 20) during the cell therapy (CT). All the patients were administered with intravenously injected autologous bone marrow-derived mononuclear cell...
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St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists
2016-04-01
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Series: | Медицинская иммунология |
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Online Access: | https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/989 |
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author | A. A. Ostanin N. M. Starostina I. V. Meledina M. V. Shipunov O. Yu. Leplina E. Ya. Shevela E. R. Chernykh |
author_facet | A. A. Ostanin N. M. Starostina I. V. Meledina M. V. Shipunov O. Yu. Leplina E. Ya. Shevela E. R. Chernykh |
author_sort | A. A. Ostanin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of the present study was to assess the level of 26 cytokines secreted by peripheral blood cells of the patients with liver cirrhosis (LC; n = 20) during the cell therapy (CT). All the patients were administered with intravenously injected autologous bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (MNCs) in a dose of 1.3±0.3 × 109 (Ме 1.0 × 109 ) followed by 14 days later intravenous injection of ex vivo generated mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in a dose of 22.3±5.0 × 106 (Ме 16.0 × 106 ). The patients were examined before the CT, 2-3 days after the administration of MNCs and, then, 2-3 days after the introduction of MSCs. Cytokine-secretory function of peripheral blood cells was evaluated in a 24-hour whole blood cultures both in the absence of any stimulation and in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The control group consisted of 10 healthy donors. The administration of patients’ bone marrow cells (both MNCs and MSC) was safe and well tolerated and caused no any adverse (toxic or allergic) events. Compared with donors, LC patients (especially, with class B+C by Child-Pugh) differed by an initially increased production of several cytokines and chemokines. Actually, there was a statistically significant increase of the spontaneous production of IL-9, MIP-1β, and IP-10, as well as a distinct trend to an increase in TNFα, IL-1ra, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, of MCP-1, MIP-1α, RANTES and Eotaxin. Moreover, the blood cells of LC patients were susceptible to the stimulatory effect of LPS, and the LPS-induced production of 11 out of 26 cytokines (IL-1ra, IL-6, IL-9, IL-15, IL-17, IL-7, IL-8, IP-10, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, Eotaxin) significantly exceeded the normative values. Transplantation of bone marrow MNCs had minimal impact on cytokine production. Meanwhile, the MSCs introduction resulted in a significant decrease in spontaneous and LPS-induced production of, respectively, 20 and 18 analytes including pro-/anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors. The normalization of cytokine-secretory function following transplantation of MSCs revealed in the patients with LC indicates the weakening of an inflammatory activity of circulating blood cells and the decrease in their reactivity to endotoxin. MSC suppressive effect on cytokine production was dose-dependent, and most pronounced in patients with decompensated LC (class B+C by Child-Pugh) of viral etiology. |
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spelling | doaj.art-6fa059fc04624ab190b064f9958fe9e52024-04-22T13:07:40ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2016-04-01181637810.15789/1563-0625-2016-1-63-78821SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPYA. A. Ostanin0N. M. Starostina1I. V. Meledina2M. V. Shipunov3O. Yu. Leplina4E. Ya. Shevela5E. R. Chernykh6Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyThe objective of the present study was to assess the level of 26 cytokines secreted by peripheral blood cells of the patients with liver cirrhosis (LC; n = 20) during the cell therapy (CT). All the patients were administered with intravenously injected autologous bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (MNCs) in a dose of 1.3±0.3 × 109 (Ме 1.0 × 109 ) followed by 14 days later intravenous injection of ex vivo generated mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in a dose of 22.3±5.0 × 106 (Ме 16.0 × 106 ). The patients were examined before the CT, 2-3 days after the administration of MNCs and, then, 2-3 days after the introduction of MSCs. Cytokine-secretory function of peripheral blood cells was evaluated in a 24-hour whole blood cultures both in the absence of any stimulation and in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The control group consisted of 10 healthy donors. The administration of patients’ bone marrow cells (both MNCs and MSC) was safe and well tolerated and caused no any adverse (toxic or allergic) events. Compared with donors, LC patients (especially, with class B+C by Child-Pugh) differed by an initially increased production of several cytokines and chemokines. Actually, there was a statistically significant increase of the spontaneous production of IL-9, MIP-1β, and IP-10, as well as a distinct trend to an increase in TNFα, IL-1ra, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, of MCP-1, MIP-1α, RANTES and Eotaxin. Moreover, the blood cells of LC patients were susceptible to the stimulatory effect of LPS, and the LPS-induced production of 11 out of 26 cytokines (IL-1ra, IL-6, IL-9, IL-15, IL-17, IL-7, IL-8, IP-10, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, Eotaxin) significantly exceeded the normative values. Transplantation of bone marrow MNCs had minimal impact on cytokine production. Meanwhile, the MSCs introduction resulted in a significant decrease in spontaneous and LPS-induced production of, respectively, 20 and 18 analytes including pro-/anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors. The normalization of cytokine-secretory function following transplantation of MSCs revealed in the patients with LC indicates the weakening of an inflammatory activity of circulating blood cells and the decrease in their reactivity to endotoxin. MSC suppressive effect on cytokine production was dose-dependent, and most pronounced in patients with decompensated LC (class B+C by Child-Pugh) of viral etiology.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/989multiplex assaycytokinesblood cellsliver cirrhosiscell therapybone marrow mnc & msc |
spellingShingle | A. A. Ostanin N. M. Starostina I. V. Meledina M. V. Shipunov O. Yu. Leplina E. Ya. Shevela E. R. Chernykh SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY Медицинская иммунология multiplex assay cytokines blood cells liver cirrhosis cell therapy bone marrow mnc & msc |
title | SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY |
title_full | SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY |
title_fullStr | SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY |
title_full_unstemmed | SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY |
title_short | SPONTANEOUS AND LPS-INDUCED PRODUCTION OF 26 CYTOKINES SECRETED BY BLOOD CELLS OF PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS DURING OF CELL THERAPY |
title_sort | spontaneous and lps induced production of 26 cytokines secreted by blood cells of patients with liver cirrhosis during of cell therapy |
topic | multiplex assay cytokines blood cells liver cirrhosis cell therapy bone marrow mnc & msc |
url | https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/989 |
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