Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai
ObjectiveTo analyze the anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in Hongkou district of Shanghai city， and to screen the influencing factors.MethodsConvenience sampling method was adopted to enroll 265 hypertensive patients aged 60 years or above from 8 communities in Hongkou district of S...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Sichuan jingshen weisheng |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201006&flag=1 |
| _version_ | 1827762218058383360 |
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| author | Zhu Guang Bing Yan Liu Lijuan |
| author_facet | Zhu Guang Bing Yan Liu Lijuan |
| author_sort | Zhu Guang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo analyze the anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in Hongkou district of Shanghai city， and to screen the influencing factors.MethodsConvenience sampling method was adopted to enroll 265 hypertensive patients aged 60 years or above from 8 communities in Hongkou district of Shanghai city， and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item （GAD-7） was used to assess their anxiety status， then Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the influencing factors.ResultsAmong 265 patients with hypertension， 45 patients （17.0%） had anxiety symptoms. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that non-hypertensive chronic disease comorbidity in recent six months （OR=3.093， 95% CI： 1.075~8.898， P<0.05）， excessive alcohol consumption （OR=5.203， 95% CI： 1.407~19.234， P<0.05）， living with spouse （OR=0.061， 95% CI： 0.005~0.699， P<0.05） and regular exercise （OR=0.360， 95% CI： 0.167~0.775， P<0.01） were the factors affecting anxiety in hypertensive patients.ConclusionAnxiety symptoms are quite common among elderly hypertensive patients in community，among which comorbidities and excessive alcohol consumption are risk factors， while living with spouse and regular exercise are protective factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:26:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6fa56be293d9452a953d10a72cf8c931 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1007-3256 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:26:40Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sichuan jingshen weisheng |
| spelling | doaj.art-6fa56be293d9452a953d10a72cf8c9312023-11-15T12:27:57ZzhoEditorial Office of Sichuan Mental HealthSichuan jingshen weisheng1007-32562022-02-01351263010.11886/scjsws202107180011007-3256（2022）01-0026-05Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of ShanghaiZhu Guang0Bing Yan1Liu Lijuan2Hongkou District Mental Health Center， Shanghai 200083， ChinaFaculty of Military Health Service， Naval Medical University， Shanghai 200433， ChinaFaculty of Military Health Service， Naval Medical University， Shanghai 200433， ChinaObjectiveTo analyze the anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in Hongkou district of Shanghai city， and to screen the influencing factors.MethodsConvenience sampling method was adopted to enroll 265 hypertensive patients aged 60 years or above from 8 communities in Hongkou district of Shanghai city， and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item （GAD-7） was used to assess their anxiety status， then Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the influencing factors.ResultsAmong 265 patients with hypertension， 45 patients （17.0%） had anxiety symptoms. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that non-hypertensive chronic disease comorbidity in recent six months （OR=3.093， 95% CI： 1.075~8.898， P<0.05）， excessive alcohol consumption （OR=5.203， 95% CI： 1.407~19.234， P<0.05）， living with spouse （OR=0.061， 95% CI： 0.005~0.699， P<0.05） and regular exercise （OR=0.360， 95% CI： 0.167~0.775， P<0.01） were the factors affecting anxiety in hypertensive patients.ConclusionAnxiety symptoms are quite common among elderly hypertensive patients in community，among which comorbidities and excessive alcohol consumption are risk factors， while living with spouse and regular exercise are protective factors.http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201006&flag=1hypertensionanxietyinfluencing factorgad-7 |
| spellingShingle | Zhu Guang Bing Yan Liu Lijuan Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai Sichuan jingshen weisheng hypertension anxiety influencing factor gad-7 |
| title | Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai |
| title_full | Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai |
| title_short | Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of Shanghai |
| title_sort | prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety status among elderly hypertensive patients in a district of shanghai |
| topic | hypertension anxiety influencing factor gad-7 |
| url | http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201006&flag=1 |
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