Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia

The widespread use of continuous spinal anesthesia (CSA) in obstetrics has been slow because of the high risk for post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) associated with epidural needles and catheters. New advances in equipment and technique have not significantly overcome this disadvantage. However, CS...

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Main Authors: Ivan Veličković, Borislava Pujic, Charles W. Baysinger, Curtis L. Baysinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2017.00133/full
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author Ivan Veličković
Borislava Pujic
Charles W. Baysinger
Curtis L. Baysinger
author_facet Ivan Veličković
Borislava Pujic
Charles W. Baysinger
Curtis L. Baysinger
author_sort Ivan Veličković
collection DOAJ
description The widespread use of continuous spinal anesthesia (CSA) in obstetrics has been slow because of the high risk for post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) associated with epidural needles and catheters. New advances in equipment and technique have not significantly overcome this disadvantage. However, CSA offers an alternative to epidural anesthesia in morbidly obese women, women with severe cardiac disease, and patients with prior spinal surgery. It should be strongly considered in parturients who receive an accidental dural puncture with a large bore needle, on the basis of recent work suggesting significant reduction in PDPH when intrathecal catheters are used. Small doses of drug can be administered and extension of labor analgesia for emergency cesarean delivery may occur more rapidly compared to continuous epidural techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-6fa6faa3d9f048dda54b681f9d76cb3a2022-12-22T02:06:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2017-08-01410.3389/fmed.2017.00133251351Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and AnalgesiaIvan Veličković0Borislava Pujic1Charles W. Baysinger2Curtis L. Baysinger3Department of Anesthesiology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, United StatesKlinika za Ginekologiju I Akuserstvo, Klinickog Centra Vojvodine, Novi Sad, SerbiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY, United StatesDivision of Obstetric Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesiology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United StatesThe widespread use of continuous spinal anesthesia (CSA) in obstetrics has been slow because of the high risk for post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) associated with epidural needles and catheters. New advances in equipment and technique have not significantly overcome this disadvantage. However, CSA offers an alternative to epidural anesthesia in morbidly obese women, women with severe cardiac disease, and patients with prior spinal surgery. It should be strongly considered in parturients who receive an accidental dural puncture with a large bore needle, on the basis of recent work suggesting significant reduction in PDPH when intrathecal catheters are used. Small doses of drug can be administered and extension of labor analgesia for emergency cesarean delivery may occur more rapidly compared to continuous epidural techniques.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2017.00133/fullobstetric anesthesialabor analgesiaintrathecal cathetersneuraxial blockadepost-dural puncture headachespinal catheters
spellingShingle Ivan Veličković
Borislava Pujic
Charles W. Baysinger
Curtis L. Baysinger
Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
Frontiers in Medicine
obstetric anesthesia
labor analgesia
intrathecal catheters
neuraxial blockade
post-dural puncture headache
spinal catheters
title Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
title_full Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
title_fullStr Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
title_short Continuous Spinal Anesthesia for Obstetric Anesthesia and Analgesia
title_sort continuous spinal anesthesia for obstetric anesthesia and analgesia
topic obstetric anesthesia
labor analgesia
intrathecal catheters
neuraxial blockade
post-dural puncture headache
spinal catheters
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2017.00133/full
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AT borislavapujic continuousspinalanesthesiaforobstetricanesthesiaandanalgesia
AT charleswbaysinger continuousspinalanesthesiaforobstetricanesthesiaandanalgesia
AT curtislbaysinger continuousspinalanesthesiaforobstetricanesthesiaandanalgesia