Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging

Photoacoustic imaging through skull bone causes strong attenuation and distortion of the acoustic wavefront, which diminishes image contrast and resolution. As a result, transcranial photoacoustic measurements in humans have been challenging to demonstrate. In this study, we investigated the acousti...

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Main Authors: Thomas Kirchner, Claus Villringer, Jan Laufer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Photoacoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221359792300109X
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author Thomas Kirchner
Claus Villringer
Jan Laufer
author_facet Thomas Kirchner
Claus Villringer
Jan Laufer
author_sort Thomas Kirchner
collection DOAJ
description Photoacoustic imaging through skull bone causes strong attenuation and distortion of the acoustic wavefront, which diminishes image contrast and resolution. As a result, transcranial photoacoustic measurements in humans have been challenging to demonstrate. In this study, we investigated the acoustic transmission through the human skull to design an ultrasound sensor suitable for transcranial PA imaging and sensing. We measured the frequency dependent losses of human cranial bones ex vivo, compared the performance of a range of piezoelectric and optical ultrasound sensors, and imaged skull phantoms using a PA tomograph based on a planar Fabry–Perot sensor. All transcranial photoacoustic measurements show the typical effects of frequency and thickness dependent attenuation and aberration associated with acoustic propagation through bone. The performance of plano-concave optical resonator ultrasound sensors was found to be highly suitable for transcranial photoacoustic measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-6fb7ab55b6cd4518813312ee90baaf562023-11-01T04:47:10ZengElsevierPhotoacoustics2213-59792023-10-0133100556Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imagingThomas Kirchner0Claus Villringer1Jan Laufer2Institut für Physik, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Von-Danckelmann-Platz 3, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany; Corresponding author.Institut für Physik, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Von-Danckelmann-Platz 3, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany; Technische Hochschule Wildau, Hochschulring 1, 15745 Wildau, GermanyInstitut für Physik, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Von-Danckelmann-Platz 3, 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyPhotoacoustic imaging through skull bone causes strong attenuation and distortion of the acoustic wavefront, which diminishes image contrast and resolution. As a result, transcranial photoacoustic measurements in humans have been challenging to demonstrate. In this study, we investigated the acoustic transmission through the human skull to design an ultrasound sensor suitable for transcranial PA imaging and sensing. We measured the frequency dependent losses of human cranial bones ex vivo, compared the performance of a range of piezoelectric and optical ultrasound sensors, and imaged skull phantoms using a PA tomograph based on a planar Fabry–Perot sensor. All transcranial photoacoustic measurements show the typical effects of frequency and thickness dependent attenuation and aberration associated with acoustic propagation through bone. The performance of plano-concave optical resonator ultrasound sensors was found to be highly suitable for transcranial photoacoustic measurements.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221359792300109XTranscranialUltrasound sensorsPhotoacousticOptoacoustic
spellingShingle Thomas Kirchner
Claus Villringer
Jan Laufer
Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
Photoacoustics
Transcranial
Ultrasound sensors
Photoacoustic
Optoacoustic
title Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
title_full Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
title_fullStr Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
title_short Evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
title_sort evaluation of ultrasound sensors for transcranial photoacoustic sensing and imaging
topic Transcranial
Ultrasound sensors
Photoacoustic
Optoacoustic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221359792300109X
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