Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages

Macrophages undergo programmatic changes with age, leading to altered cytokine polarization and immune dysfunction, shifting these critical immune cells from protective sentinels to disease promoters. The molecular mechanisms underlying macrophage inflammaging are poorly understood. Using an unbiase...

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Main Authors: Andrea Santeford, Aaron Y Lee, Abdoulaye Sene, Lynn M Hassman, Alexey A Sergushichev, Ekaterina Loginicheva, Maxim N Artyomov, Philip A Ruzycki, Rajendra S Apte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-08-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/66703
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author Andrea Santeford
Aaron Y Lee
Abdoulaye Sene
Lynn M Hassman
Alexey A Sergushichev
Ekaterina Loginicheva
Maxim N Artyomov
Philip A Ruzycki
Rajendra S Apte
author_facet Andrea Santeford
Aaron Y Lee
Abdoulaye Sene
Lynn M Hassman
Alexey A Sergushichev
Ekaterina Loginicheva
Maxim N Artyomov
Philip A Ruzycki
Rajendra S Apte
author_sort Andrea Santeford
collection DOAJ
description Macrophages undergo programmatic changes with age, leading to altered cytokine polarization and immune dysfunction, shifting these critical immune cells from protective sentinels to disease promoters. The molecular mechanisms underlying macrophage inflammaging are poorly understood. Using an unbiased RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) approach, we identified Mir146b as a microRNA whose expression progressively and unidirectionally declined with age in thioglycollate-elicited murine macrophages. Mir146b deficiency led to altered macrophage cytokine expression and reduced mitochondrial metabolic activity, two hallmarks of cellular aging. Single-cell RNA-seq identified patterns of altered inflammation and interferon gamma signaling in Mir146b-deficient macrophages. Identification of Mir146b as a potential regulator of macrophage aging provides novel insights into immune dysfunction associated with aging.
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spelling doaj.art-6fb8d853a91b4d1da48547761a3b3cc22022-12-22T03:52:38ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-08-011010.7554/eLife.66703Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophagesAndrea Santeford0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-6213Aaron Y Lee1Abdoulaye Sene2Lynn M Hassman3Alexey A Sergushichev4Ekaterina Loginicheva5Maxim N Artyomov6Philip A Ruzycki7Rajendra S Apte8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-2336Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States; Department of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States; Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, United StatesMacrophages undergo programmatic changes with age, leading to altered cytokine polarization and immune dysfunction, shifting these critical immune cells from protective sentinels to disease promoters. The molecular mechanisms underlying macrophage inflammaging are poorly understood. Using an unbiased RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) approach, we identified Mir146b as a microRNA whose expression progressively and unidirectionally declined with age in thioglycollate-elicited murine macrophages. Mir146b deficiency led to altered macrophage cytokine expression and reduced mitochondrial metabolic activity, two hallmarks of cellular aging. Single-cell RNA-seq identified patterns of altered inflammation and interferon gamma signaling in Mir146b-deficient macrophages. Identification of Mir146b as a potential regulator of macrophage aging provides novel insights into immune dysfunction associated with aging.https://elifesciences.org/articles/66703macrophageagingmitochondrial metabolism
spellingShingle Andrea Santeford
Aaron Y Lee
Abdoulaye Sene
Lynn M Hassman
Alexey A Sergushichev
Ekaterina Loginicheva
Maxim N Artyomov
Philip A Ruzycki
Rajendra S Apte
Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
eLife
macrophage
aging
mitochondrial metabolism
title Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
title_full Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
title_fullStr Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
title_short Loss of Mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages
title_sort loss of mir146b with aging contributes to inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction in thioglycollate elicited peritoneal macrophages
topic macrophage
aging
mitochondrial metabolism
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/66703
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