Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Objective: To find out the effectiveness of chest physical therapy along with standard medical treatment versus standard medical treatment alone in improving quality of life and reducing patient's hospital stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients. Methods: A randomized co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Waleed Khan, Aatik Arsh, Syed Muhammad Hammad, Syed Arif Shah, Abdul Haq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dow University of Health Sciences 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1345
_version_ 1827940347750121472
author Waleed Khan
Aatik Arsh
Syed Muhammad Hammad
Syed Arif Shah
Abdul Haq
author_facet Waleed Khan
Aatik Arsh
Syed Muhammad Hammad
Syed Arif Shah
Abdul Haq
author_sort Waleed Khan
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To find out the effectiveness of chest physical therapy along with standard medical treatment versus standard medical treatment alone in improving quality of life and reducing patient's hospital stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary care hospital of Peshawar, from September 2016 to February 2017. Thirty COPD patients were included in the study. All patients were randomized into control group and experimental group. The experimental group received chest physical therapy along with standard medical treatment while control group received standard medical treatment alone. Results: The mean age of the participants was 54.2±7.2 years. Both groups were similar with respect to age (p-value 0.432) and gender distribution (p-value 0.464). At baseline mean Saint George's respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) score was 38.1±7.3 for control group while 37.9±9.2 for experimental group (p- value  0.947). The post-treatment mean SGRQ score was 34.6±6.5 for control group while 28.1±8.7 for experimental group with p-value 0.028. The mean hospital stay of control group was 9.26±1.43 days while mean hospital stay of experimental group was 8.20±1.47 days (p-value 0.055). Conclusion: Chest physical therapy combined with standard medical treatment has considerable effect on improving functional status and quality of life of COPD patients. Yet the effect of chest physical therapy in reducing hospital stay in COPD patients is insignificant.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:07:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6fbb3160bc7146ef9e9d63281d39d877
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1995-2198
2410-2180
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:07:54Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Dow University of Health Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6fbb3160bc7146ef9e9d63281d39d8772023-05-28T03:09:50ZengDow University of Health SciencesJournal of the Dow University of Health Sciences1995-21982410-21802018-08-01122Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseWaleed Khan0Aatik Arsh1 Syed Muhammad Hammad2Syed Arif Shah3Abdul Haq4Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan.Paraplegic Center, Hayatabad Peshawar, Pakistan.School of Health Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan.Hafeez Institute of Medical Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan.NCS University System, Peshawar Pakistan.Objective: To find out the effectiveness of chest physical therapy along with standard medical treatment versus standard medical treatment alone in improving quality of life and reducing patient's hospital stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary care hospital of Peshawar, from September 2016 to February 2017. Thirty COPD patients were included in the study. All patients were randomized into control group and experimental group. The experimental group received chest physical therapy along with standard medical treatment while control group received standard medical treatment alone. Results: The mean age of the participants was 54.2±7.2 years. Both groups were similar with respect to age (p-value 0.432) and gender distribution (p-value 0.464). At baseline mean Saint George's respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) score was 38.1±7.3 for control group while 37.9±9.2 for experimental group (p- value  0.947). The post-treatment mean SGRQ score was 34.6±6.5 for control group while 28.1±8.7 for experimental group with p-value 0.028. The mean hospital stay of control group was 9.26±1.43 days while mean hospital stay of experimental group was 8.20±1.47 days (p-value 0.055). Conclusion: Chest physical therapy combined with standard medical treatment has considerable effect on improving functional status and quality of life of COPD patients. Yet the effect of chest physical therapy in reducing hospital stay in COPD patients is insignificant. https://jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1345Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasechest physical therapyQuality of life
spellingShingle Waleed Khan
Aatik Arsh
Syed Muhammad Hammad
Syed Arif Shah
Abdul Haq
Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chest physical therapy
Quality of life
title Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_short Effectiveness of Chest Physical Therapy in Improving Quality of Life and Reducing Patient Hospital Stay in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_sort effectiveness of chest physical therapy in improving quality of life and reducing patient hospital stay in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
topic Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chest physical therapy
Quality of life
url https://jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1345
work_keys_str_mv AT waleedkhan effectivenessofchestphysicaltherapyinimprovingqualityoflifeandreducingpatienthospitalstayinchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease
AT aatikarsh effectivenessofchestphysicaltherapyinimprovingqualityoflifeandreducingpatienthospitalstayinchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease
AT syedmuhammadhammad effectivenessofchestphysicaltherapyinimprovingqualityoflifeandreducingpatienthospitalstayinchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease
AT syedarifshah effectivenessofchestphysicaltherapyinimprovingqualityoflifeandreducingpatienthospitalstayinchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease
AT abdulhaq effectivenessofchestphysicaltherapyinimprovingqualityoflifeandreducingpatienthospitalstayinchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease