A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)

Abstract Background Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) is a rare heterogeneous condition That accounting for 1.5–3% of congenital heart diseases. It is characterized by failure of the Pulmonary Venous Confluence (PVC) to be directly connected to the left atrium in combination with a...

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Main Authors: Hossein Sarmast, Ahmad Takriti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-019-0953-4
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author Hossein Sarmast
Ahmad Takriti
author_facet Hossein Sarmast
Ahmad Takriti
author_sort Hossein Sarmast
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) is a rare heterogeneous condition That accounting for 1.5–3% of congenital heart diseases. It is characterized by failure of the Pulmonary Venous Confluence (PVC) to be directly connected to the left atrium in combination with a persistent splanchnic connection to the systemic venous circulation. The most critical status occurs when it is accompanied by pulmonary venous obstruction. Managing of this situation is very difficult and in fact, pulmonary venous obstruction is usually lethal. The real aim of this study is offering a new palliative surgical technique (Sarmast – Takriti Shunt) in order to alleviate the patient’s signs and symptoms until becomes ready for the main surgical correction. Case presentation The study included a 4–day old, low birth weight boy who suffered from Critical Obstructive Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection. The decision was made to perform the new palliative technique using Gore - Tex (ePTFE). Anastomosis was established without Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) between Pulmonary Venous Confluence (PVC) and the left atrial appendage. Therefore the Sarmast – Takriti Shunt (STS) was taken place. Conclusion After completion of the procedure, the pressure gradient across the venous confluence and the Left innominate vein became zero. Cyanosis, agitation and feeding Problem subsided. Three days later, when he was discharged, arterial oxygen saturation had reached as high as 91%. After 7 months we perfomed the main correction.
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spelling doaj.art-6fbd70dc8d6b4cc89b26373522f2aed32022-12-21T18:41:27ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902019-07-011411510.1186/s13019-019-0953-4A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)Hossein Sarmast0Ahmad Takriti1Department of Cardiac Surgery Hospital, Damascus universityDepartment of Cardiac Surgery Hospital, Damascus universityAbstract Background Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) is a rare heterogeneous condition That accounting for 1.5–3% of congenital heart diseases. It is characterized by failure of the Pulmonary Venous Confluence (PVC) to be directly connected to the left atrium in combination with a persistent splanchnic connection to the systemic venous circulation. The most critical status occurs when it is accompanied by pulmonary venous obstruction. Managing of this situation is very difficult and in fact, pulmonary venous obstruction is usually lethal. The real aim of this study is offering a new palliative surgical technique (Sarmast – Takriti Shunt) in order to alleviate the patient’s signs and symptoms until becomes ready for the main surgical correction. Case presentation The study included a 4–day old, low birth weight boy who suffered from Critical Obstructive Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection. The decision was made to perform the new palliative technique using Gore - Tex (ePTFE). Anastomosis was established without Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) between Pulmonary Venous Confluence (PVC) and the left atrial appendage. Therefore the Sarmast – Takriti Shunt (STS) was taken place. Conclusion After completion of the procedure, the pressure gradient across the venous confluence and the Left innominate vein became zero. Cyanosis, agitation and feeding Problem subsided. Three days later, when he was discharged, arterial oxygen saturation had reached as high as 91%. After 7 months we perfomed the main correction.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-019-0953-4Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - SarmastTakriti shunt (STS)Pulmonary venous obstructionLow birth weight- pulmonary venous confluence -palliative surgical technique- congenital heart disease-cardiopulmonary bypass
spellingShingle Hossein Sarmast
Ahmad Takriti
A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - Sarmast
Takriti shunt (STS)
Pulmonary venous obstruction
Low birth weight- pulmonary venous confluence -palliative surgical technique- congenital heart disease-cardiopulmonary bypass
title A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
title_full A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
title_fullStr A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
title_full_unstemmed A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
title_short A new palliative surgical technique for high risk Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Sarmast-Takriti shunt)
title_sort new palliative surgical technique for high risk total anomalous pulmonary venous connection sarmast takriti shunt
topic Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - Sarmast
Takriti shunt (STS)
Pulmonary venous obstruction
Low birth weight- pulmonary venous confluence -palliative surgical technique- congenital heart disease-cardiopulmonary bypass
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-019-0953-4
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