Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design

Throughout history, humans have observed living or non-living things in nature and then imitated them in relation to these observations. This is due to the fact that the energy found in nature is generally consumed at an optimal level in order for it to endure. Biomimetic inspiration in many designs...

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Main Authors: Mertcan Koçak, Mustafa Volkan Yazıcı, Efecan Akdal, Fatih Cemal Can, Erkin Gezgin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/4/145
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author Mertcan Koçak
Mustafa Volkan Yazıcı
Efecan Akdal
Fatih Cemal Can
Erkin Gezgin
author_facet Mertcan Koçak
Mustafa Volkan Yazıcı
Efecan Akdal
Fatih Cemal Can
Erkin Gezgin
author_sort Mertcan Koçak
collection DOAJ
description Throughout history, humans have observed living or non-living things in nature and then imitated them in relation to these observations. This is due to the fact that the energy found in nature is generally consumed at an optimal level in order for it to endure. Biomimetic inspiration in many designs and applications is widely displayed, including within the field of engineering. In this paper, we were inspired by the double set of jaws found in the moray eel, which gives this fish a huge advantage while hunting, with a mobile pharyngeal jaw that works together with its oral jaw in order to overcome ineffective suction capabilities. A procedure that mimics the hunting motion of the moray eel was utilized by considering the overall movement as a single degree of freedom with multiple outputs on account of the repeating motion that is required during hunting. This procedure includes structural and dimensioning synthesis, wherein the latter was utilized with analytic kinematic synthesis for each linkage transfer. The flexibilities in parameters were taken into account with a novel multiple iterative kinematic synthesis algorithm that resulted in various mechanisms with the same purpose. Among the excessive number of resultant mechanisms, the optimization was carried out by considering the highest torque transmission ratio at critical timings that were specified as bio-constraints. In the end, the kinematic movement validation was utilized.
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spelling doaj.art-6fc88190e1cc42a388d58a11515e4bff2023-11-24T13:30:21ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732022-09-017414510.3390/biomimetics7040145Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw DesignMertcan Koçak0Mustafa Volkan Yazıcı1Efecan Akdal2Fatih Cemal Can3Erkin Gezgin4Department of Mechatronics Engineering, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, 35620 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, 35620 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yaşar University, 35100 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, 35620 İzmir, TurkeyDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, 35620 İzmir, TurkeyThroughout history, humans have observed living or non-living things in nature and then imitated them in relation to these observations. This is due to the fact that the energy found in nature is generally consumed at an optimal level in order for it to endure. Biomimetic inspiration in many designs and applications is widely displayed, including within the field of engineering. In this paper, we were inspired by the double set of jaws found in the moray eel, which gives this fish a huge advantage while hunting, with a mobile pharyngeal jaw that works together with its oral jaw in order to overcome ineffective suction capabilities. A procedure that mimics the hunting motion of the moray eel was utilized by considering the overall movement as a single degree of freedom with multiple outputs on account of the repeating motion that is required during hunting. This procedure includes structural and dimensioning synthesis, wherein the latter was utilized with analytic kinematic synthesis for each linkage transfer. The flexibilities in parameters were taken into account with a novel multiple iterative kinematic synthesis algorithm that resulted in various mechanisms with the same purpose. Among the excessive number of resultant mechanisms, the optimization was carried out by considering the highest torque transmission ratio at critical timings that were specified as bio-constraints. In the end, the kinematic movement validation was utilized.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/4/145biomimeticsmoray eelfunction generation synthesismultiple synthesisoptimization
spellingShingle Mertcan Koçak
Mustafa Volkan Yazıcı
Efecan Akdal
Fatih Cemal Can
Erkin Gezgin
Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
Biomimetics
biomimetics
moray eel
function generation synthesis
multiple synthesis
optimization
title Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
title_full Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
title_fullStr Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
title_short Utilization of Function Generation Synthesis on Biomimetics: A Case Study on Moray Eel Double Jaw Design
title_sort utilization of function generation synthesis on biomimetics a case study on moray eel double jaw design
topic biomimetics
moray eel
function generation synthesis
multiple synthesis
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/7/4/145
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AT efecanakdal utilizationoffunctiongenerationsynthesisonbiomimeticsacasestudyonmorayeeldoublejawdesign
AT fatihcemalcan utilizationoffunctiongenerationsynthesisonbiomimeticsacasestudyonmorayeeldoublejawdesign
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