Isolated unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (IUAPA) in adults: A case series and review of literature

Abstract Unilateral Absence of Pulmonary Artery (UAPA) is a rare congenital malformation that is usually associated with cardiac anomalies. When there is no congenital cardiac abnormality it is rarer still and is termed isolated unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (IUAPA) (4). IUAPA may remain un...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Jia Loo, Rajesh Thomas, Lokesh Yagnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1073
Description
Summary:Abstract Unilateral Absence of Pulmonary Artery (UAPA) is a rare congenital malformation that is usually associated with cardiac anomalies. When there is no congenital cardiac abnormality it is rarer still and is termed isolated unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (IUAPA) (4). IUAPA may remain undetected until adulthood and frequently found incidentally on imaging for other indications. Symptoms are usually secondary to complications which include pulmonary hypertension, recurrent respiratory tract infections, bronchiectasis and haemoptysis. We report two cases with widely contrasting presentation and trajectories, leading to individualized management strategies.
ISSN:2051-3380