Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs

The aim of the present study is to explore the possibility of getting high horizontal resolution over Europe by using a cluster of low computational cost atmospheric general circulation models (AGCM). The approach is based on global models with stretched grid, driven by a medium-resolution model ser...

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Main Author: Michel Déqué
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Borntraeger 2010-06-01
Series:Meteorologische Zeitschrift
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2010/0455
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author Michel Déqué
author_facet Michel Déqué
author_sort Michel Déqué
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study is to explore the possibility of getting high horizontal resolution over Europe by using a cluster of low computational cost atmospheric general circulation models (AGCM). The approach is based on global models with stretched grid, driven by a medium-resolution model serving as a "conductor" to maintain time consistency of the synoptic events and avoid climate degradation in the low resolution part of the grids. Thus the global models behave as regional climate models (RCM). A perfect model approach is used with a high resolution AGCM serving as a reference. The results show that when the different models are merged on a high resolution grid, the mean climate is similar to what is obtained with an equivalent high resolution AGCM with an unstretched grid. A climate change numerical experiment shows that this is also valid for the climate response to increased greenhouse gas concentration.
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spelling doaj.art-6fd7067314af40459b35d354655875842024-02-02T14:44:10ZengBorntraegerMeteorologische Zeitschrift0941-29482010-06-0119325926610.1127/0941-2948/2010/045575079Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMsMichel DéquéThe aim of the present study is to explore the possibility of getting high horizontal resolution over Europe by using a cluster of low computational cost atmospheric general circulation models (AGCM). The approach is based on global models with stretched grid, driven by a medium-resolution model serving as a "conductor" to maintain time consistency of the synoptic events and avoid climate degradation in the low resolution part of the grids. Thus the global models behave as regional climate models (RCM). A perfect model approach is used with a high resolution AGCM serving as a reference. The results show that when the different models are merged on a high resolution grid, the mean climate is similar to what is obtained with an equivalent high resolution AGCM with an unstretched grid. A climate change numerical experiment shows that this is also valid for the climate response to increased greenhouse gas concentration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2010/0455
spellingShingle Michel Déqué
Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
Meteorologische Zeitschrift
title Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
title_full Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
title_fullStr Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
title_full_unstemmed Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
title_short Regional climate simulation with a mosaic of RCMs
title_sort regional climate simulation with a mosaic of rcms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2010/0455
work_keys_str_mv AT micheldeque regionalclimatesimulationwithamosaicofrcms