Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland

The need for feeding supplements to lambs on pasture was studied in 1977—1979 in northern Lapland at 69° 40’ N and 27° 05’E, where the pasture period lasts from mid June to mid September. Lambs fed on pasture alone were compared with animals whose diet was supplemented with a barley-oats meal mixtur...

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Main Author: Liisa Syrjälä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 1981-05-01
Series:Agricultural and Food Science
Online Access:https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72065
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author Liisa Syrjälä
author_facet Liisa Syrjälä
author_sort Liisa Syrjälä
collection DOAJ
description The need for feeding supplements to lambs on pasture was studied in 1977—1979 in northern Lapland at 69° 40’ N and 27° 05’E, where the pasture period lasts from mid June to mid September. Lambs fed on pasture alone were compared with animals whose diet was supplemented with a barley-oats meal mixture (1:1), given at the level of 400—500 g/animal/day, or large-leaved turnip (Teutoburger), offered ad libitum. The age of the lambs at the beginning of the experiments averaged three months. The live-weight gain of the lambs receiving supplemental feeds did not differ significantly (P < 0.1) from that of the lambs on only pasture feeding, though the supplements tended to have a favourable effect during the second part of the pasture period, or at the beginning of August. The slaughter criteria were better, however, for the lambs receiving supplements. Teutoburger turnip proved to be a good and palatable feed for lambs on pasture. Since it gives good yields even in northern Lapland, Teutoburger can be recommened for northerly regions where cereal crops do not ripen. The growth of lambs in Lapland seems to be decreased by mosquitoes and gnats.
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spelling doaj.art-6fe1644544d04d44b644217bfb773aab2022-12-22T01:07:59ZengScientific Agricultural Society of FinlandAgricultural and Food Science1459-60671795-18951981-05-01533Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of LaplandLiisa Syrjälä0Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Helsinki, SF-00710 Helsinki 71 The need for feeding supplements to lambs on pasture was studied in 1977—1979 in northern Lapland at 69° 40’ N and 27° 05’E, where the pasture period lasts from mid June to mid September. Lambs fed on pasture alone were compared with animals whose diet was supplemented with a barley-oats meal mixture (1:1), given at the level of 400—500 g/animal/day, or large-leaved turnip (Teutoburger), offered ad libitum. The age of the lambs at the beginning of the experiments averaged three months. The live-weight gain of the lambs receiving supplemental feeds did not differ significantly (P < 0.1) from that of the lambs on only pasture feeding, though the supplements tended to have a favourable effect during the second part of the pasture period, or at the beginning of August. The slaughter criteria were better, however, for the lambs receiving supplements. Teutoburger turnip proved to be a good and palatable feed for lambs on pasture. Since it gives good yields even in northern Lapland, Teutoburger can be recommened for northerly regions where cereal crops do not ripen. The growth of lambs in Lapland seems to be decreased by mosquitoes and gnats.https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72065
spellingShingle Liisa Syrjälä
Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
Agricultural and Food Science
title Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
title_full Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
title_fullStr Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
title_full_unstemmed Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
title_short Pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of Lapland
title_sort pasture feeding of lambs with and without supplements in the conditions of lapland
url https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72065
work_keys_str_mv AT liisasyrjala pasturefeedingoflambswithandwithoutsupplementsintheconditionsoflapland