Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation
Abstract A highlight of Fermi-liquid phenomenology, as explored in neutral $$^3$$ 3 He, is the observation that in the collisionless regime shear stress propagates as if one is dealing with the transverse phonon of a solid. The existence of this “transverse zero sound” requires that the quasiparticl...
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Format: | Article |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86356-2 |
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author | D. Valentinis J. Zaanen D. van der Marel |
author_facet | D. Valentinis J. Zaanen D. van der Marel |
author_sort | D. Valentinis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A highlight of Fermi-liquid phenomenology, as explored in neutral $$^3$$ 3 He, is the observation that in the collisionless regime shear stress propagates as if one is dealing with the transverse phonon of a solid. The existence of this “transverse zero sound” requires that the quasiparticle mass enhancement exceeds a critical value. Could such a propagating shear stress also exist in strongly correlated electron systems? Despite some noticeable differences with the neutral case in the Galilean continuum, we arrive at the verdict that transverse zero sound should be generic for mass enhancement higher than 3. We present an experimental setup that should be exquisitely sensitive in this regard: the transmission of terahertz radiation through a thin slab of heavy-fermion material will be strongly enhanced at low temperature and accompanied by giant oscillations, which reflect the interference between light itself and the “material photon” being the actual manifestation of transverse zero sound in the charged Fermi liquid. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T14:46:05Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T14:46:05Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-6fe1dfd571e645d597b6b822e084e1952022-12-21T22:57:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-03-0111111310.1038/s41598-021-86356-2Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiationD. Valentinis0J. Zaanen1D. van der Marel2Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of GenevaInstitute-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, Leiden UniversityDepartment of Quantum Matter Physics, University of GenevaAbstract A highlight of Fermi-liquid phenomenology, as explored in neutral $$^3$$ 3 He, is the observation that in the collisionless regime shear stress propagates as if one is dealing with the transverse phonon of a solid. The existence of this “transverse zero sound” requires that the quasiparticle mass enhancement exceeds a critical value. Could such a propagating shear stress also exist in strongly correlated electron systems? Despite some noticeable differences with the neutral case in the Galilean continuum, we arrive at the verdict that transverse zero sound should be generic for mass enhancement higher than 3. We present an experimental setup that should be exquisitely sensitive in this regard: the transmission of terahertz radiation through a thin slab of heavy-fermion material will be strongly enhanced at low temperature and accompanied by giant oscillations, which reflect the interference between light itself and the “material photon” being the actual manifestation of transverse zero sound in the charged Fermi liquid.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86356-2 |
spellingShingle | D. Valentinis J. Zaanen D. van der Marel Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation Scientific Reports |
title | Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
title_full | Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
title_fullStr | Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
title_full_unstemmed | Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
title_short | Propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic Fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
title_sort | propagation of shear stress in strongly interacting metallic fermi liquids enhances transmission of terahertz radiation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86356-2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dvalentinis propagationofshearstressinstronglyinteractingmetallicfermiliquidsenhancestransmissionofterahertzradiation AT jzaanen propagationofshearstressinstronglyinteractingmetallicfermiliquidsenhancestransmissionofterahertzradiation AT dvandermarel propagationofshearstressinstronglyinteractingmetallicfermiliquidsenhancestransmissionofterahertzradiation |