The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?

OBJECTIVE: To reassess the practical value of verbal autopsy data, which, in the absence of more definitive information, have been used to describe the causes of maternal mortality and to identify priorities in programmes intended to save women's lives in developing countries. METHODS: We reana...

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Main Authors: Nancy L. Sloan, A. Langer, B. Hernandez, M. Romero, B. Winikoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001000900004&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Nancy L. Sloan
A. Langer
B. Hernandez
M. Romero
B. Winikoff
author_facet Nancy L. Sloan
A. Langer
B. Hernandez
M. Romero
B. Winikoff
author_sort Nancy L. Sloan
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To reassess the practical value of verbal autopsy data, which, in the absence of more definitive information, have been used to describe the causes of maternal mortality and to identify priorities in programmes intended to save women's lives in developing countries. METHODS: We reanalysed verbal autopsy data from a study of 145 maternal deaths that occurred in Guerrero, Querétaro and San Luis Potosí, Mexico, in 1995, taking into account other causes of death and the WHO classification system. The results were also compared with information given on imperfect death certificates. FINDINGS: The reclassification showed wide variations in the attribution of maternal deaths to single specific medical causes. CONCLUSION: The verbal autopsy methodology has inherent limitations as a means of obtaining histories of medical events. At best it may reconfirm the knowledge that mortality among poor women with little access to medical care is higher than that among wealthier women who have better access to such care.
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spelling doaj.art-6fe5e0ce2f6142238e967a26511d26582024-03-02T14:24:59ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-968679980581010.1590/S0042-96862001000900004S0042-96862001000900004The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?Nancy L. Sloan0A. Langer1B. Hernandez2M. Romero3B. Winikoff4Population CouncilPopulation CouncilInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaPopulation CouncilOBJECTIVE: To reassess the practical value of verbal autopsy data, which, in the absence of more definitive information, have been used to describe the causes of maternal mortality and to identify priorities in programmes intended to save women's lives in developing countries. METHODS: We reanalysed verbal autopsy data from a study of 145 maternal deaths that occurred in Guerrero, Querétaro and San Luis Potosí, Mexico, in 1995, taking into account other causes of death and the WHO classification system. The results were also compared with information given on imperfect death certificates. FINDINGS: The reclassification showed wide variations in the attribution of maternal deaths to single specific medical causes. CONCLUSION: The verbal autopsy methodology has inherent limitations as a means of obtaining histories of medical events. At best it may reconfirm the knowledge that mortality among poor women with little access to medical care is higher than that among wealthier women who have better access to such care.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001000900004&lng=en&tlng=enMaternal mortalityCause of deathDeath certificatesAutopsyInterviewsMexico
spellingShingle Nancy L. Sloan
A. Langer
B. Hernandez
M. Romero
B. Winikoff
The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Maternal mortality
Cause of death
Death certificates
Autopsy
Interviews
Mexico
title The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
title_full The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
title_fullStr The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
title_full_unstemmed The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
title_short The etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries: what do verbal autopsies tell us?
title_sort etiology of maternal mortality in developing countries what do verbal autopsies tell us
topic Maternal mortality
Cause of death
Death certificates
Autopsy
Interviews
Mexico
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001000900004&lng=en&tlng=en
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