Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis

In the multi-paralleled grid-connected inverters system, harmonic oscillations may be deteriorated or even lead to system instability by the coupling between the inverters and the grid impedance. This paper presents a quantify method to determine which inverters contribute more to the harmonic insta...

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Main Authors: Chengbi Zeng, Xuefeng Wu, Hong Miao, Haoxiang Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10286037/
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author Chengbi Zeng
Xuefeng Wu
Hong Miao
Haoxiang Duan
author_facet Chengbi Zeng
Xuefeng Wu
Hong Miao
Haoxiang Duan
author_sort Chengbi Zeng
collection DOAJ
description In the multi-paralleled grid-connected inverters system, harmonic oscillations may be deteriorated or even lead to system instability by the coupling between the inverters and the grid impedance. This paper presents a quantify method to determine which inverters contribute more to the harmonic instability so that the corresponding inverters can be removed quickly or targeted oscillation suppression measures can be taken to restore the system to stable operation. In the method, a contribution factor (CF <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {i}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) is defined which can quantitatively represent the responsibility of each inverter to system instability. The CFi are calculated by analyzing the variation of system stability margin after different inverters are removed based on the bode diagram, therefore, according to the corresponding CFi, which inverters have a significant impact on harmonic instability can be determined under different grid impedances. Besides used in the parallel system with different types of inverters (PSDI), the CFi can also be used for the parallel system with identical inverters (PSII) to determine the number of inverters that need to be removed to restore the system to stable operation. The reasonableness and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by simulation results.
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spelling doaj.art-6fe61747cbd44324b56555acb37bbb002023-10-25T23:00:34ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011111545011546110.1109/ACCESS.2023.332481510286037Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance AnalysisChengbi Zeng0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6238-9507Xuefeng Wu1https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7109-8575Hong Miao2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-5908Haoxiang Duan3College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaChengdu Rail Transit Group Company Ltd., Chengdu, ChinaIn the multi-paralleled grid-connected inverters system, harmonic oscillations may be deteriorated or even lead to system instability by the coupling between the inverters and the grid impedance. This paper presents a quantify method to determine which inverters contribute more to the harmonic instability so that the corresponding inverters can be removed quickly or targeted oscillation suppression measures can be taken to restore the system to stable operation. In the method, a contribution factor (CF <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {i}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) is defined which can quantitatively represent the responsibility of each inverter to system instability. The CFi are calculated by analyzing the variation of system stability margin after different inverters are removed based on the bode diagram, therefore, according to the corresponding CFi, which inverters have a significant impact on harmonic instability can be determined under different grid impedances. Besides used in the parallel system with different types of inverters (PSDI), the CFi can also be used for the parallel system with identical inverters (PSII) to determine the number of inverters that need to be removed to restore the system to stable operation. The reasonableness and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by simulation results.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10286037/Grid-connected invertersresponsibility divisionstability analysisweak gridharmonic oscillations
spellingShingle Chengbi Zeng
Xuefeng Wu
Hong Miao
Haoxiang Duan
Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
IEEE Access
Grid-connected inverters
responsibility division
stability analysis
weak grid
harmonic oscillations
title Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
title_full Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
title_fullStr Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
title_short Responsibility Division for Harmonic Instability in the Multi-Paralleled Grid-Connected Inverters System Based on Impedance Analysis
title_sort responsibility division for harmonic instability in the multi paralleled grid connected inverters system based on impedance analysis
topic Grid-connected inverters
responsibility division
stability analysis
weak grid
harmonic oscillations
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10286037/
work_keys_str_mv AT chengbizeng responsibilitydivisionforharmonicinstabilityinthemultiparalleledgridconnectedinverterssystembasedonimpedanceanalysis
AT xuefengwu responsibilitydivisionforharmonicinstabilityinthemultiparalleledgridconnectedinverterssystembasedonimpedanceanalysis
AT hongmiao responsibilitydivisionforharmonicinstabilityinthemultiparalleledgridconnectedinverterssystembasedonimpedanceanalysis
AT haoxiangduan responsibilitydivisionforharmonicinstabilityinthemultiparalleledgridconnectedinverterssystembasedonimpedanceanalysis