Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation

Protein binding to the non-coding regions of mRNAs is relatively well characterized and its functionality has been described in many examples. New results obtained by high-throughput methods indicate that binding to the coding sequence (CDS) by RNA-binding proteins is also quite common, but the func...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Ewa A. Grzybowska, Maciej Wakula
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
श्रृंखला:Cells
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2910
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author Ewa A. Grzybowska
Maciej Wakula
author_facet Ewa A. Grzybowska
Maciej Wakula
author_sort Ewa A. Grzybowska
collection DOAJ
description Protein binding to the non-coding regions of mRNAs is relatively well characterized and its functionality has been described in many examples. New results obtained by high-throughput methods indicate that binding to the coding sequence (CDS) by RNA-binding proteins is also quite common, but the functions thereof are more obscure. As described in this review, CDS binding has a role in the regulation of mRNA stability, but it has also a more intriguing role in the regulation of translational efficiency. Global approaches, which suggest the significance of CDS binding along with specific examples of CDS-binding RBPs and their modes of action, are outlined here, pointing to the existence of a relatively less-known regulatory network controlling mRNA stability and translation on yet another level.
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spelling doaj.art-6feae23f8c894cd4880f33a68e10b65e2023-11-22T22:48:33ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092021-10-011011291010.3390/cells10112910Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of TranslationEwa A. Grzybowska0Maciej Wakula1Molecular and Translational Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781 Warsaw, PolandMolecular and Translational Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781 Warsaw, PolandProtein binding to the non-coding regions of mRNAs is relatively well characterized and its functionality has been described in many examples. New results obtained by high-throughput methods indicate that binding to the coding sequence (CDS) by RNA-binding proteins is also quite common, but the functions thereof are more obscure. As described in this review, CDS binding has a role in the regulation of mRNA stability, but it has also a more intriguing role in the regulation of translational efficiency. Global approaches, which suggest the significance of CDS binding along with specific examples of CDS-binding RBPs and their modes of action, are outlined here, pointing to the existence of a relatively less-known regulatory network controlling mRNA stability and translation on yet another level.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2910RNA-binding proteinscoding sequencemammalian post-transcriptional gene expression
spellingShingle Ewa A. Grzybowska
Maciej Wakula
Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
Cells
RNA-binding proteins
coding sequence
mammalian post-transcriptional gene expression
title Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
title_full Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
title_fullStr Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
title_full_unstemmed Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
title_short Protein Binding to Cis-Motifs in mRNAs Coding Sequence Is Common and Regulates Transcript Stability and the Rate of Translation
title_sort protein binding to cis motifs in mrnas coding sequence is common and regulates transcript stability and the rate of translation
topic RNA-binding proteins
coding sequence
mammalian post-transcriptional gene expression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2910
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AT maciejwakula proteinbindingtocismotifsinmrnascodingsequenceiscommonandregulatestranscriptstabilityandtherateoftranslation