Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory

Abstract The past decade has witnessed the significant efforts in novel material discovery in the use of data-driven techniques, in particular, machine learning (ML). However, since it needs to consider the precursors, experimental conditions, and availability of reactants, material synthesis is gen...

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Main Authors: Yilei Wu, Chang-Feng Wang, Ming-Gang Ju, Qiangqiang Jia, Qionghua Zhou, Shuaihua Lu, Xinying Gao, Yi Zhang, Jinlan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44236-5
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author Yilei Wu
Chang-Feng Wang
Ming-Gang Ju
Qiangqiang Jia
Qionghua Zhou
Shuaihua Lu
Xinying Gao
Yi Zhang
Jinlan Wang
author_facet Yilei Wu
Chang-Feng Wang
Ming-Gang Ju
Qiangqiang Jia
Qionghua Zhou
Shuaihua Lu
Xinying Gao
Yi Zhang
Jinlan Wang
author_sort Yilei Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The past decade has witnessed the significant efforts in novel material discovery in the use of data-driven techniques, in particular, machine learning (ML). However, since it needs to consider the precursors, experimental conditions, and availability of reactants, material synthesis is generally much more complex than property and structure prediction, and very few computational predictions are experimentally realized. To solve these challenges, a universal framework that integrates high-throughput experiments, a priori knowledge of chemistry, and ML techniques such as subgroup discovery and support vector machine is proposed to guide the experimental synthesis of materials, which is capable of disclosing structure-property relationship hidden in high-throughput experiments and rapidly screening out materials with high synthesis feasibility from vast chemical space. Through application of our approach to challenging and consequential synthesis problem of 2D silver/bismuth organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites, we have increased the success rate of the synthesis feasibility by a factor of four relative to traditional approaches. This study provides a practical route for solving multidimensional chemical acceleration problems with small dataset from typical laboratory with limited experimental resources available.
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spelling doaj.art-6fed056a65d84e40a3f6f3e50a8b39882024-01-07T12:33:33ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-01-0115111010.1038/s41467-023-44236-5Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratoryYilei Wu0Chang-Feng Wang1Ming-Gang Ju2Qiangqiang Jia3Qionghua Zhou4Shuaihua Lu5Xinying Gao6Yi Zhang7Jinlan Wang8Key Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityInstitute for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Zhejiang Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityInstitute for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Zhejiang Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityInstitute for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Zhejiang Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Southeast UniversityAbstract The past decade has witnessed the significant efforts in novel material discovery in the use of data-driven techniques, in particular, machine learning (ML). However, since it needs to consider the precursors, experimental conditions, and availability of reactants, material synthesis is generally much more complex than property and structure prediction, and very few computational predictions are experimentally realized. To solve these challenges, a universal framework that integrates high-throughput experiments, a priori knowledge of chemistry, and ML techniques such as subgroup discovery and support vector machine is proposed to guide the experimental synthesis of materials, which is capable of disclosing structure-property relationship hidden in high-throughput experiments and rapidly screening out materials with high synthesis feasibility from vast chemical space. Through application of our approach to challenging and consequential synthesis problem of 2D silver/bismuth organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites, we have increased the success rate of the synthesis feasibility by a factor of four relative to traditional approaches. This study provides a practical route for solving multidimensional chemical acceleration problems with small dataset from typical laboratory with limited experimental resources available.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44236-5
spellingShingle Yilei Wu
Chang-Feng Wang
Ming-Gang Ju
Qiangqiang Jia
Qionghua Zhou
Shuaihua Lu
Xinying Gao
Yi Zhang
Jinlan Wang
Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
Nature Communications
title Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
title_full Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
title_fullStr Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
title_full_unstemmed Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
title_short Universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two-dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
title_sort universal machine learning aided synthesis approach of two dimensional perovskites in a typical laboratory
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44236-5
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